Ezweni lanamuhla elinezimboni, ukuphathwa ngendlela efanele kwemfucumfucu kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusimama kwendawo esizungezile nokuvikela imithombo yethu yamanzi.
Enye yezinto ezibalulekile ekuqapheni nasekulawuleni ukungcola okusezimbonini ukungcola.I-turbidity isho ukuguquguquka noma ukuguquguquka koketshezi okubangelwa izinombolo ezinkulu zezinhlayiya ezingazodwana ezilenga kulo.Ukuze kuzuzwe izinqubo ezisimeme, izimboni kufanele zisebenzisa amathuluzi e-turbidity athuthukisiwe angakala ngokunembile futhi ahlaziye amazinga e-turbidity.
Kule bhulogi, sizocubungula ukubaluleka kokulawula ukuguguleka, ukubaluleka kokusebenzisa amathuluzi asezingeni eliphezulu, nokuthi anikela kanjani emikhubeni eqhubekayo yezimboni.
Ukuqonda i-Turbidity kanye nomthelela wayo kwezemvelo:
- Iyini i-Turbidity futhi Kungani Ibalulekile?
Imfucumfucu iyinkomba ebalulekile yekhwalithi yamanzi, njengoba ithinta ngokuqondile ikhono lezinto eziphilayo zasemanzini ukusekela ukuphila.Amazinga aphezulu okuguguleka angalimaza izitshalo nezilwane zasemanzini ngokunciphisa ukungena kokukhanya futhi avimbele i-photosynthesis.
Ukwengeza, izinhlayiya ezimisiwe emanzini alahlwayo zingasebenza njengabathwali bokungcola okuhlukahlukene, kuqhubeke kwehlisa izinga lamanzi.
- Imithethonqubo Yezemvelo kanye Nemikhawulo Yokuqunjelwa
Ama-ejensi kahulumeni abeke imithetho ethile mayelana namazinga emfucumfucu emanzini alahlwayo ukuze kuvikelwe izikhungo zamanzi ekungcoleni.Izimboni manje kudingeka ukuthi zithobele le mikhawulo ukuze zinciphise umthelela wazo endaweni ezungezile.Ukwehluleka ukwenza kanjalo kungaholela ezijezisweni ezinzima futhi kulimaze isithunzi senkampani.
Ukubaluleka Kwamathuluzi E-Turbidity Ekulawuleni Ukungcola:
A.Ukuqapha Kwesikhathi Sangempela Kwempendulo Esheshayo
Amasampula okwenziwa mathupha nezindlela zokuhlola zaselabhorethri kudla isikhathi futhi azinikezi idatha yesikhathi sangempela.Amathuluzi e-turbidity, njengama-nephelometers nama-turbidimeters, anikeza izilinganiso ezisheshayo, ezivumela izimboni ukuthi ziphendule ngokushesha kunoma yikuphi ukuchezuka kumazinga amukelekayo e-turbidity.
B.Idatha Enembile Yezinqumo Ezinolwazi
Idatha ye-turbidity enembile ibalulekile ekwenzeni izinqumo ezinolwazi ekulawuleni ukungcola.Amathuluzi e-turbidity ahlinzeka ngezilinganiso ezinembile, okuvumela izimboni ukuthi zithuthukise izinqubo zazo zokwelapha futhi ziqinisekise ukuthobela imithetho yemvelo.
C.Ukunciphisa Umthelela Wemvelo
Ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi e-turbidity athuthukile, izimboni zingaqapha futhi zilawule amazinga azo okuguguleka, okuholela kumthelela oncishisiwe kwezemvelo.Ukwehliswa kwamazinga okuguguleka kusho izinhlayiya ezimbalwa ezimisiwe ezimisiwe kanye nokungcola emanzini, ekugcineni kulondoloze impilo yasemanzini kanye ne-ecosystem iyonke.
Izinhlobo Zamathuluzi E-Trbidity Zokulawula Ukungcola Kwezimboni:
a.AmaNephelometer: Ukulinganisa Ukukhanya Okuhlakazekile
Ama-Nephelometer angamathuluzi e-turbidity akala ukushuba kokukhanya okuhlakazekile kusampuli yoketshezi.Uma ukukhanya kuhlangana nezinhlayiya kusampula, kuhlakazeka ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene.
Ama-Nephelometer athola lokhu kukhanya okuhlakazekile futhi anikeze ukufunda okuxubile, okuwenza abe amathuluzi azwela kakhulu okulinganisa okunembile.
b.Ama-Turbidimeters: Ukusebenzisa Ukumuncwa kanye Nokukhanya Okuhlakazekile
Ama-turbidimeters asebenza ngokulinganisa kokubili ukumuncwa nokukhanya okuhlakazekile kusampula oluwuketshezi.Zisetshenziswa kakhulu ezilungiselelweni zezimboni ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwazo kanye nekhono lokusingatha ububanzi bamazinga e-turbidity.Ama-turbidimeters asebenza kahle kakhulu ekuqapheni ukungcola okuvela ezinqubweni ezehlukene zezimboni.
c.Ku-inthanethi vs. I-Portable Turbidity Amathuluzi:
Izimboni zingakhetha phakathi kwamathuluzi e-turbidity aku-inthanethi noma aphathekayo ngokuya ngezidingo zawo ezithile.Amathuluzi aku-inthanethi afakwa unomphela ohlelweni lokulahlwa kwamanzi, ahlinzeka ngokuqapha okuqhubekayo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amathuluzi aphathekayo anikeza ukuguquguquka, okuvumela izilinganiso ezindaweni ezihlukene kunqubo yokwelapha ukungcola.
Kungani Khetha Izinsimbi Ze-Online Turbidity Ukuze Uzinze?
Amathuluzi aku-inthanethi e-turbidity abe yinketho ekhethwayo yezimboni ezifuna ukuthuthukisa imizamo yazo yokusimama.Lezi zisetshenziswa ezithuthukisiwe zinikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa ngaphezu kozakwabo abaphathekayo, okubenza babe amathuluzi abalulekile okulawula ukungcola okusebenzayo kwezimboni.
A.Ukuqapha Kwesikhathi Sangempela kanye Nokutholakala Kwedatha Eqhubekayo
Amathuluzi e-turbidity aku-inthanethi, njengalezo ezinikezwa yi-BOQU, zihlinzeka ngamakhono okuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela.Ngokutholakala kwedatha okuqhubekayo, izimboni zingahlala zimatasa emizamweni yazo yokugcina amazinga emfucumfucu ngaphakathi kwemikhawulo eyamukelekayo.
Idatha esheshayo ehlinzekwa yilawa mathuluzi ivumela impendulo esheshayo uma kuba khona noma yikuphi ukuchezuka, ukuvimbela ukulimala okungaba khona kwemvelo.
B.Ukuhlanganisa Okungenamthungo kanye Nokusebenza Okuthuthukisiwe
I-BOQU's Online Turbidity Instruments iza ifakwe isidluliseli esingagcini nje ngokubonisa idatha elinganisiwe kodwa futhi esivumela ukusebenza okuhlukahlukene.
Okuphumayo kwe-analog okungu-4-20mA okutholwe ngokucushwa kwesixhumi esibonakalayo nokulinganisa kusiza ukuhlanganiswa namanye amasistimu, njenge-SCADA (Ukulawulwa Kokuqondisa Nokutholwa Kwedatha) kanye ne-PLC (Isilawuli Sengqondo Esihlelekayo).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lawa mathuluzi angakwazi ukubona ukulawulwa kwe-relay kanye nokuxhumana kwedijithali, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle okuphelele kwenqubo yokwelapha ukungcola.
C.I-Wide Application Scope
Ukuguquguquka kwe-BOQU's Online Turbidity Instruments kuwenza afanelekele uhla olubanzi lwezimboni nezinhlelo zokusebenza.Kusukela ezitshalweni zendle neziteshi zamanzi kuya ekuphathweni kwamanzi angaphezulu kanye nezinqubo zezimboni, lawa mathuluzi afaneleka kahle ukusingatha izimo ezihlukahlukene.
Njengoba izimboni ziqhubeka nokuhlukahluka, ukuba nethuluzi le-turbidity elikwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezilungiselelo ezihlukene kubalulekile ukuze kube nezinqubo ezizinzile.
Ukuthuthukisa Ukusimama Ngamathuluzi E-Turbidity:
Izimboni zingasebenzisa amathuluzi aku-inthanethi we-turbidity ukusiza ukuhlangabezana nemithetho yemvelo futhi zithuthukise imizamo yazo yokusimama.Ukuqapha ukonakala ku-inthanethi kuvumela izinkampani ukuthi zibone noma yiziphi izinguquko kukhwalithi yamanzi, okuzivumela ukuthi zithathe izinyathelo zokulungisa ngaphambi kokuba zibe nomthelela omubi endaweni ezungezile noma empilweni yabantu.
Amathuluzi e-turbidity nawo awusizo ekuhlaziyeni ukuphumelela kwezinqubo zokwelapha ngokuqhathanisa amazinga e-turbidity ngaphambi nangemuva kokwelashwa.
a.Ukuthuthukisa Izinqubo Zokwelashwa
Amathuluzi e-turbidity adlala indima ebalulekile ekwandiseni izinqubo zokwelashwa kokungcola.Ngokuqhubeka nokuqapha amazinga e-turbidity, izimboni zingakwazi ukulungisa izindlela zazo zokwelapha, ziqinisekise ukukhishwa okuphumelelayo kwezinhlayiya ezimisiwe kanye nokungcola.
Lokhu akugcini nje ukunciphisa umthelela wendawo kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle okuphelele kwenqubo yokwelapha.
b.Ukusebenza Okungcono Ezimweni Eziyinselele
Izinga lokushisa lokusebenza lika-0 kuye ku-100℃ kanye nesilinganiso esingangeni manzi se-IP65 kwenza i-BOQU's Online Turbidity Instruments ilungele izimo zemvelo eziyinselele.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusekushiseni okudlulele noma ukuchayeka emanzini, lawa mathuluzi agcina izilinganiso ezinembile nezithembekile, eziqinisekisa ukulawula okuqhubekayo kokugeleza ngaphandle kokonakalisa ubuqotho bedatha.
c.Ukusebenza Okuthuthukisiwe Kokuhlanza Amanzi Namanzi Angcolile
Ezikhungweni zokuhlanza amanzi nasezikhungweni zendle, ukugcinwa kwamazinga e-turbidity afanele kubaluleke kakhulu.I-BOQU's Online Turbidity Instruments inikeza ukuqapha okunembayo nokuqhubekayo, okuvumela ukwenziwa ngcono kwezinqubo zokwelashwa.
Ngokulungisa kahle izinqubo ze-coagulation, i-flocculation, kanye ne-sedimentation esekelwe kudatha yesikhathi sangempela ye-turbidity, izimboni zinganciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali nokusetshenziswa kwamandla, okuholela kuzinqubo ezizinzile nokonga kwezindleko.
Amagama okugcina:
Ukulawula ukungcola kwezimboni kuyisici esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukusimama kwemvelo.Amathuluzi e-turbidity angamathuluzi abalulekile okuqapha nokulawula amazinga okuguguleka kwamanzi angcolile ngempumelelo.
Ngokwamukela lezi zisetshenziswa eziphambili, izimboni azikwazi nje kuphela ukuthobela imithetho yemvelo kodwa futhi zifaka isandla ezenzweni ezisimeme, zivikele imithombo yethu yamanzi ayigugu kanye nokulondoloza imvelo yasemanzini ukuze izuze izizukulwane ezizayo.
Ukwamukela amathuluzi e-turbidity kuyisinyathelo esibheke endaweni yezimboni ehlaza futhi enesibopho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-11-2023
