Ukuhlanza amanzi angcolile kudlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni ukusimama kwemvelo nempilo yomphakathi.Isici esisodwa esibalulekile sokwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile ukuqapha nokulawula amazinga ezibulala-magciwane, njenge-chlorine yamahhala, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukususwa kwamagciwane ayingozi.
Kule bhulogi, sizohlola ukubaluleka kwezinzwa ze-chlorine zamahhala ezinqubweni zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile.Lezi zinzwa zesimanje zinikeza izilinganiso ezinembile nezesikhathi sangempela, ezivumela izitshalo zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile ukuthi zithuthukise izinqubo zazo zokubulala amagciwane ngempumelelo.
Ukubaluleka Kokubulala Amagciwane Amanzi Angcolile:
Iqhaza Lama-Disinfectants Ekuhlanzeni Amanzi Angcolile
Amanzi angcolile aqukethe ukungcola okuhlukahlukene kanye namagciwane, abeka engcupheni enkulu emvelweni nempilo yabantu uma engelashwa ngendlela efanele.
Ukubulala amagciwane kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile enqubweni yokwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile ukuze kuqedwe ama-microorganisms ayingozi futhi kuvimbele ukusabalala kwezifo ezitholakala emanzini.
I-chlorine yamahhala, njengesibulala-magciwane esisetshenziswa kakhulu, ifakazele ukuthi iyasebenza ekudambiseni amagciwane kanye nokunikeza ukungcola okuphephile.
Izinselelo Ekubulaleni Amagciwane Amanzi Angcolile
Nakuba ukusetshenziswa kwe-chlorine yamahhala ekubulaleni amagciwane kusebenza kahle, ukugxila kwayo kufanele kuqashelwe ngokucophelela ukuze kugwenywe imiphumela emibi engaba khona.I-over-chlorination ingaholela ekwakhekeni kwe-disinfection byproducts, eyingozi emvelweni nempilo yabantu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-under-chlorination ingaholela ekubulaweni kwamagciwane okwanele, okuholela ekukhululweni kwamagciwane emanzini atholayo.
Sethula Izinzwa Zamahhala Ze-Chlorine:
Zisebenza Kanjani Izinzwa Ze-Chlorine Zamahhala
Izinzwa zamahhala ze-chlorine zingamadivayisi okuqapha athuthukile anikeza izilinganiso zesikhathi sangempela zamaleveli e-chlorine amahhala emanzini angcolile.Lezi zinzwa zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu njengezindlela ze-amperometric kanye nezindlela ze-colorimetric ukuze zibone futhi zilinganise ukugcwala kwe-chlorine yamahhala ngokunembile.
Izinzuzo Zezinzwa Zamahhala Ze-Chlorine Ekuhlanzeni Amanzi Angcolile
- Idatha Enembile Neyesikhathi Sangempela:
Izinzwa zamahhala ze-chlorine zinikeza ukufundwa okusheshayo nokunembile, okuvumela izitshalo zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile ukuthi ziphendule ngokushesha ekuguquguqukeni kwamazinga e-chlorine.
- Ukuthuthukisa Inqubo:
Ngokuqapha okuqhubekayo, opharetha bangakwazi ukwandisa umthamo we-chlorine, baqinisekise ukukhishwa kwamagciwane okuphumelelayo kuyilapho benciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-chlorine.
- Umthelela Oncishisiwe Wendawo:
Ngokugcina amazinga e-chlorine alungile, ukwakheka kwemikhiqizo yokubulala amagciwane kuyancishiswa, kunciphisa umthelela wemvelo wokuphuma kwamanzi angcolile.
Ukusetshenziswa Kwezinzwa Zamahhala Ze-Chlorine Ekuhlanzeni Amanzi Angcolile:
a.Ukuqapha Izinqubo Ze-Chlorination
Izinzwa zamahhala ze-chlorine zisetshenziswa ezigabeni ezehlukene zenqubo yokugcotshwa kwe-chlorine, okuhlanganisa i-pre-chlorination, i-post-chlorination, nokuqapha kwensalela ye-chlorine.Ngokulinganisa amazinga e-chlorine esigabeni ngasinye, izitshalo zokwelapha zingakwazi ukugcina ukukhishwa kwamagciwane okungaguquki kuyo yonke inqubo.
b.Amasistimu Athusayo Nokulawula
Izinzwa zamahhala ze-chlorine zihlanganiswa ne-alamu kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula ezazisa opharetha uma kwenzeka amazinga e-chlorine engavamile.Le mpendulo ezenzakalelayo iqinisekisa isinyathelo esisheshayo ukuvimbela noma yiziphi izingozi ezingaba khona.
c.Ukuqapha Ukuthobela
Izindikimba ezilawulayo zibeka iziqondiso eziqinile mayelana nokuchithwa kwamanzi angcolile ukuze kuvikelwe imvelo nempilo yomphakathi.Izinzwa ze-chlorine zamahhala zisiza izitshalo zokwelapha ukuthi zithobele le mithetho ngokunikeza idatha enembile yokubika nokubonisa ukunamathela kumazinga adingekayo.
Ukukhetha Inzwa Yamahhala Ye-chlorine:
Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni inzwa ye-chlorine yamahhala efanele yokwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile, ama-BOQU'sInzwa ye-IoT Digital yamahhala ye-chlorineivelele njengenketho ephakeme.Ake sihlole izici ezihlukile nezinzuzo ezehlukanisa le nzwa kwezinye emakethe:
Isimiso samanje se-Thin-Film yamanje
Inzwa ye-BOQU's IoT Digital Free Chlorine Sensor isebenzisa isimiso samanje sefilimu elincanyana esilinganisweni se-chlorine.Lobu buchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe buqinisekisa ukunemba okuphezulu nokuthembeka ekufundweni kwamahhala kokuhlushwa kwe-chlorine.
Ukwamukelwa kwesistimu yokulinganisa ama-electrode amathathu kuthuthukisa futhi ukunemba kwezilinganiso zenzwa, ukuhlinzeka izitshalo zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile ngedatha ethembekile.
Ukufakwa Kwepayipi Elingenakuqhathaniswa
Ngenqubo yokufaka yamapayipi ehlelekile, inzwa ye-BOQU ye-IoT Digital Free Chlorine Sensor yakhelwe ukusetshenzwa kalula nangempumelelo.Lesi sici senza kube lula ukuhlanganiswa kwenzwa kumasistimu okuhlanza amanzi angcolile akhona, kunciphisa isikhathi sokufaka nezindleko.
Isinxephezelo Sezinga Lokushisa Nokumelana Nokucindezela
Enye inzuzo eyinhloko yale nzwa ikhono layo lokuzinxephezela lokushisa okuzenzakalelayo ngokusebenzisa inzwa ye-PT1000.Ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa akuthinti ukunemba kwesilinganiso sayo, kuvumela izitshalo zokwelapha ukuthi zithole idatha engaguquki nethembekile ngisho nasezimweni zemvelo ezihlukahlukayo.
Ukwengeza, inzwa inokumelana nokucindezela okuphezulu okuhlaba umxhwele kwe-10 kg, iqinisekisa ukuqina kwayo nokusebenza kuzilungiselelo zokusebenza eziyinselele.
Ukusebenza Kwamahhala Kwe-reagent kanye Nokulungiswa Okuncane
I-BOQU's IoT Digital Free Chlorine Sensor iyisixazululo esingenaso i-reagent, esisusa isidingo sokugcwalisa kabusha i-reagent ebizayo futhi esebenza kanzima.
Lokhu kunciphisa izidingo zesondlo, konga kokubili isikhathi nezindleko.Ngokuphawulekayo, le nzwa ingasebenza ngokuqhubekayo okungenani izinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye ngaphandle kokunakekelwa, inikeze ukunethezeka okungenakuqhathaniswa kubaqhubi bokuhlanza amanzi angcolile.
Amapharamitha wokulinganisa ahlukahlukene
Ikhono lenzwa lokukala kokubili i-HOCL (hypochlorous acid) kanye ne-CLO2 (chlorine dioxide) andisa ukusebenza kwayo ezinqubweni zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile.Lokhu kuguquguquka kuvumela izindawo zokwelapha ukuthi zithuthukise amasu azo okubulala amagciwane ngokusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile zekhwalithi yamanzi.
Isikhathi Sokuphendula Esisheshayo
Isikhathi sibalulekile ekuhlanzeni amanzi angcolile, futhi Inzwa ye-BOQU's IoT Digital Free Chlorine Sensor iphumelela kakhulu ekunikezeni isikhathi sokuphendula esisheshayo esingaphansi kwamasekhondi angu-30 ngemva kokwenziwa kwe-polarization.Lokhu kusabela okusheshayo kuvumela ukulungiswa kwesikhathi sangempela kumthamo we-chlorine, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa kukonke.
Ububanzi be-pH ebanzi kanye Nokubekezelela Kokuziphatha
Inzwa ithatha ibanga le-pH lika-5-9, iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile kuzo zonke izimo zamanzi angcolile.Ukwengeza, ukubekezelela kwayo kokusebenza okungenani okungu-100 μs/cm kuyenza ifanelekele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene, kuyilapho iqinisekisa ukuthi ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa emanzini ahlanzekile kakhulu, angonakalisa ulwelwesi lwenzwa.
I-Robust Connection Design
I-BOQU's IoT Digital Free Chlorine Sensor ifaka ipulaki yendiza engangeni manzi enezisekelo ezinhlanu ukuze kuxhumeke okuphephile nokuzinzile.Lo mklamo oqinile uvimbela ukuphazamiseka kwesignali okungenzeka futhi uqinisekisa ukuxhumana okungenazihibe nezinhlelo zokuphatha idatha.
Amagama okugcina:
Izinzwa zamahhala ze-chlorine seziphenduke amathuluzi abalulekile ezimbonini zesimanje zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile.Ikhono labo lokuhlinzeka ngezilinganiso zesikhathi sangempela nezinembayo zamazinga e-chlorine yamahhala lenza izinqubo ezisebenzayo zokubulala amagciwane futhi liqinisekise ukuhambisana nemithetho yemvelo.
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, lezi zinzwa zizobamba iqhaza elibaluleke kakhulu ekuvikeleni impilo yomphakathi kanye nendawo ezungezile, zenze ukwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile kusebenze kahle futhi kuqhubeke kunangaphambili.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-12-2023
