Ukwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka kudlala indima ebalulekile ekugcinweni kokusimama kwemvelo kanye nempilo yomphakathi. Isici esisodwa esibalulekile sokwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka ukubheka futhi silawula amazinga ama-disinfectants, njenge-chlorine yamahhala, ukuqinisekisa ukususwa kwama-microorganisms ayingozi.
Kule bhulogi, sizohlola ukubaluleka kwezinzwa zamahhala ze-chlorine ezinqubweni zokwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka. Lezi zinzwa zombuso zinikeza izilinganiso ezinembile nezesikhathi sangempela, zinika amandla izitshalo zokwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile ukwenza ngcono izinqubo zazo ze-distinfection ngempumelelo.
Ukubaluleka Kwe-Wastewater Disinfection:
Indima yokubulala amagciwane ekwelashweni kwamanzi angcolile
Amanzi angcolile aqukethe ukungcola okuhlukahlukene kanye namagciwane, abeka ubungozi obukhulu emvelweni nasempilweni yabantu uma engaphathwa kahle.
I-Disinfection iyisinyathelo esibucayi kwinqubo yokwelashwa kwamanzi ongcolile ukuze uqede ama-microorganisms ayingozi futhi uvikele ukusakazeka kwezifo ezibangelwa amanzi.
I-chlorine yamahhala, njengesisulu esisetshenziswa kabanzi, ifakazele ukuthi isebenza kahle ekuvikeleni amagciwane kanye nokuhlinzeka nge-effeent ephephile.
IZINSELELE E-WASTEWAmper Disinfection
Ngenkathi ukusetshenziswa kwe-chlorine yamahhala ukuze i-disinfection iyasebenza, ukugxila kwayo kufanele kubhekwe ngokucophelela ukugwema imiphumela emibi. I-Chlorination engaphezulu ingaholela ekwakhekeni kwama-disinfection byproducts, okuyingozi kuwo womabili imvelo nempilo yabantu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-chlorination engaphansi kwe-chlorination ingaholela ekubizeni okunganele, okuholela ekukhisheni amagciwane kumizimba yamanzi ethola.
Kwethulwa Izinzwa Zamahhala ze-Chlorine:
Zisebenza kanjani izinzwa zamahhala ze-chlorine
Izinzwa zamahhala ze-chlorine zingamadivayisi wokuqapha athuthukile anikeza izilinganiso zangempela zamazinga wamahhala we-chlorine kumanzi angawadobi. Lezi zinzwa zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obunqenqemeni njengezindlela ze-ampertric kanye nezindlela zombala ukuze uthole futhi zinciphise ukugcwala kwe-chlorine yamahhala ngokunemba.
Izinzuzo zezinzwa zamahhala ze-chlorine ekwelashweni kwamanzi amdaka
- Idatha eqondile neyesikhathi sangempela:
Izinzwa ze-chlorine zamahhala zinikeza ukufundwa okusheshayo nokunembile, okuvumela izitshalo zokwelashwa kwamanzi odoti ukuze ziphendule ngokushesha ekushintshashintsheni kwamazinga we-chlorine.
- Ukulungiswa kwenqubo:
Ngokuqapha okuqhubekayo, abahlinzeki bangabe bandisa i-chlorine dosing, baqinisekise ukuthi i-distinfection esebenza kahle ngenkathi inciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-chlorine.
- Ithonya lezemvelo elincishisiwe:
Ngokugcina amazinga aphezulu we-chlorine, ukwakheka kwama-distinfection byproducts kuncishisiwe, kunciphisa umthelela wezemvelo wokukhishwa kwamanzi amdaka.
Izicelo zezinzwa zamahhala ze-chlorine ekwelashweni kwamanzi amdaka:
a.Ukuqapha izinqubo ze-chlorination
Izinzwa zamahhala ze-chlorine zithunyelwa ezigabeni ezahlukahlukene zenqubo ye-chlorination, kufaka phakathi i-chlorination yangaphambi kwesikhathi, i-post-chlorination, nokuqapha okusalela okusalelayo. Ngokulinganisa amazinga we-chlorine esigabeni ngasinye, izitshalo zokwelashwa zingagcina ukungaguquki kwe-distinfection engaguquki kuyo yonke inqubo.
b.Izinhlelo ezesabekayo nezokulawula
Izinzwa ze-chlorine zamahhala zihlanganiswe nezinhlelo nezinhlelo zokulawula ezikwazisa opharetha uma kwenzeka amazinga we-chlorine angajwayelekile. Lokhu kuphendula okuzenzakalelayo kuqinisekisa isenzo esisheshayo ukuvikela noma yiziphi izingozi ezingaba khona.
c.Ukuqapha Ukuhambisana
Imizimba yokulawula ibeka imihlahlandlela eqinile kumanyala wamanyala wokuphuma ukuvikela imvelo kanye nempilo yomphakathi. Izinzwa ze-chlorine zamahhala zisiza izitshalo zokwelashwa zihambisana nale mithetho ngokunikeza idatha enembile yokubika nokubonisa ukubambelela kumazinga adingekayo.
Ukukhetha inzwa ye-chlorine efanelekile:
Uma kukhulunywa ngokukhetha inzwa ye-chlorine efanelekile yokwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka, i-boqu'sI-IOT Digital Free Chlorine Sensorivelele njengendlela ephakeme. Ake sihlole izici ezihlukile nezinzuzo ezibekele le nzwa ngaphandle kwabanye emakethe:
Umgomo wamanje wefilimu omusha
I-Iot's IOT's IOT Digital Free Chlorine Sensor isebenzisa umgomo wamanje wokusika wefilimu we-chlorine. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa okuthuthukile kuqinisekisa ukunemba okuphezulu kanye nokwethenjwa ekufundeni kwamahhala kokuhlushwa kwe-chlorine.
Ukwemukelwa kohlelo lokulinganisa ama-electrode amathathu kuthuthukisa ukunemba kwezilinganiso zenzwa, ukuhlinzeka ngezitshalo zokwelashwa kwamanzi imfucumfucu ngemininingwane ethembekile.
Ukufakwa kwepayipi okungenakuqhathaniswa
Ngenqubo yokuvalwa kwepayipi elihlanganisiwe, i-IOT's IOT Digital Free Clorine Sensor yenzelwe ukuthunyelwa okulula futhi okusebenzayo. Lesi sici senza lula ukuhlanganiswa kwenzwa ekhona kuma-wastewater Treatment Systems, kunciphisa isikhathi sokufaka nezindleko.
Isinxephezelo sokushisa nokuphikiswa kwengcindezi
Inzuzo eyodwa esemqoka yale sen sensor yimandla ayo wokunxeshezela okuzenzakalelayo nge-PT1000 sensor. Ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa akubathinti ukunemba kwayo, okuvumela izitshalo zokwelashwa zithole idatha engaguquki futhi ethembekile ngisho nasezimweni ezahlukahlukene zezemvelo.
Ngokwengeziwe, inzwa igaxekile ukumelana nokucindezela okukhulu kwengcindezelo ye-10 kg, iqinisekisa ukuqina kwayo nokusebenza kuzilungiselelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo.
Ukusebenza kwamahhala kwe-Reagent kanye nokulungiswa okuncane
I-Iot's Digital Figital Sensor yamahhala ye-chlorine iyisisombululo esingenama-realent-free, eqeda isidingo sokugcwaliswa kabusha okubizayo nakwabasebenzi.
Lokhu kunciphisa izidingo zokulungiswa, ukonga isikhathi nezindleko. Kuyamangaza ukuthi le nzwa ingasebenza ngokuqhubekayo okungenani izinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye ngaphandle kokugcina, inikezela kalula ngokulula kwamanzi abezisebenzi zokwelashwa kwamanzi.
Amapharamitha wokulinganisa ahlukahlukene
Amandla ezinzwa ukukala womabili ama-hocl (hypochlorous acid) kanye ne-clo2 (chlorine dioxide) anwebisa ukusebenza kwawo ezinqubweni zokwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka. Lokhu kuguqulwa kuvumela izitshalo zokwelashwa ukuze zandise amasu awo okubulala amagciwane asuselwa kwizidingo ezithile zekhwalithi yamanzi.
Isikhathi Sokuphendula Okusheshayo
Isikhathi singokwesimo sokwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka, kanye ne-Iot ye-Iot ye-Chlorine ye-Chlorine yamahhala ekuhlinzekeni isikhathi sokuphendula okusheshayo kwemizuzwana engama-30 ngemuva kokukhala. Lokhu kusabela okusheshayo kwenza ukulungiswa kwesikhathi sangempela ku-chlorine dosing, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa okugcwele.
Ibanga elibanzi le-PH kanye nokubekezelelana kwe-Roughtivity
Inzwa ithola uhla lwe-PH lwe-5-9, luqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile ezinhlosweni zamanzi ahlukahlukene angcolile. Ngokwengeziwe, ukubekezelela kwalo okukhona okungenani kwe-100 μs / cm kwenza kube lulungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene, ngenkathi kuqinisekiswa ukuthi ngeke isetshenziswe emanzini ahlanzekile e-Ultra, engahlehlisa ulwelwesi lwezinzwa.
Idizayini yokuxhuma okuqinile
I-Iot's Iot Digital Free Chlorine Sensor ifaka ipulaki lesi-materproof avatroof avater ezinhlanu zokuxhumana okuphephile futhi okuzinzile. Lo mklamo onamandla uvimbela ukuphazamiseka kwesiginali okukhona futhi kuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okungenamthungo ngezinhlelo zokulawulwa kwedatha.
Amagama okugcina:
Izinzwa ze-chlorine zamahhala seziphenduke amathuluzi asemqoka ezitshalweni zesimanje zokwelashwa kwamanzi wanamuhla. Amandla abo okuhlinzeka ngezilinganiso zesikhathi sangempela nezinembile zamazinga we-chlorine wamahhala anika amandla izinqubo zokubulala amagciwane futhi aqinisekise ukuhambisana nemithetho yezemvelo.
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka buqhubekisa phambili, lezi zinzwa zizodlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuvikeleni impilo yomphakathi kanye nemvelo, ukwenza ukwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka kube yimpumelelo futhi kubenze ngcono kunangaphambili.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jul-12-2023