Yini inzwa ye-ORP? Izinzwa ze-ORP zivame ukusetshenziswa ekwelashweni kwamanzi, ukwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka, amachibi okubhukuda, nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ikhwalithi yamanzi idinga ukubhekelwa khona.
Baphinde basetshenziswe emkhakheni wokudla kanye nophuzo lokuqapha inqubo yokuvutshelwa kanye nasemkhakheni wezemithi ukubheka ukusebenza kwezinto ezibulala amagciwane.
Okulandelayo kuzokwethula imininingwane eyisisekelo senzwa ye-ORP, kanye namathiphu athile wokuwasebenzisa kangcono.
Yini inzwa ye-ORP?
Yini inzwa ye-ORP? I-ORP (ukuncishiswa kwe-oxidation yokunciphisa) inzwa esetshenziselwa ukukala amandla wesisombululo ku-oxidize noma ukunciphisa ezinye izinto.
Kukala i-voltage ekhiqizwa ukusabela kabusha kwe-redox kusixazululo, esihlobene ngokuqondile nokuhlushwa kwe-oxidizing noma ukunciphisa ama-ejenti kusisombululo.
Ngabe ulinganisa kanjani inzwa ye-ORP?
Ukulinganisa inzwa ye-ORP kubandakanya uchungechunge lwezinyathelo zokuqinisekisa izilinganiso ezinembile. Nazi izinyathelo ezihilelekile ekulinganiseni inzwa ye-ORP:
lIsinyathelo 1: Khetha ikhambi elijwayelekile
Isinyathelo sokuqala sokulinganisa inzwa ye-ORP ukukhetha isixazululo esijwayelekile ngenani elaziwayo le-ORP. Isixazululo kufanele kube ngohlobo olufanayo kanye nokugxila njengoba isixazululo silinganiswa.
lIsinyathelo 2: Hlanza inzwa
Ngaphambi kokufaka inzwa kwikhambi elijwayelekile, kufanele lihlatshwe amanzi ngamanzi anciphile ukususa noma yikuphi ukungcola noma izinsalela ezingathinta ukufundwa.
lIsinyathelo 3: Gxila inzwa kwikhambi elijwayelekile
Inzwa yabe isigxile kwikhambi elijwayelekile, ukuqiniseka ukuthi zombili izinkomba kanye nokuzwa ama-electrodes.
lIsinyathelo 4: Lindela ukuzinza
Vumela inzwa ukuthi iqinise isixazululo imizuzu embalwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukufundwa kuqondile futhi kuyavumelana.
lIsinyathelo 5: Lungisa ukufundwa
Usebenzisa idivaysi noma isoftware yokulinganisa, lungisa ukufundwa kwenzwa ize ifanise inani elaziwayo le-ORP lesisombululo esijwayelekile. Ukulungiswa kungenziwa ngokulungisa ukuphuma kwenzwa noma ngokufaka inani lokulinganisa kudivayisi noma kusoftware.
Ngabe inzwa ye-ORP isebenza kanjani?
Ngemuva kokuqonda ukuthi yini inzwa ye-ORP nokuthi ungayilinganisa kanjani, ake siqonde ukuthi kusebenza kanjani.
Inzwa ye-ORP iqukethe ama-elektrodi amabili, awo oxidized futhi ancishisiwe. Lapho inzwa icwiliswa esixazululweni, ukusabela kabusha kwenzeka phakathi kwama-elektrodi amabili, akhiqiza ama-voltage alingana nokuqoqwa kwe-oxidizing noma ukunciphisa ama-ejenti kwikhambi.
Yiziphi izinto ezingathinta ukunemba kokufundwa kwenzwa ye-Orp?
Ukunemba kokufundwa kwenzwa ye-Orp kungathintwa yizici ezifana nokushisa, pH, kanye nokuba khona kwamanye ama-obs kusixazululo. Ukungcoliswa noma ukugcwala kwenzwa kungathinta nokunemba.
Ukushisa kwesisombululo:
Ukushisa kwesixazululo kulinganiswa kungathinta ukunemba kokufundwa kwenzwa ye-Orp. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inani le-ORP lesisombululo lingashintsha ngamazinga okushisa, futhi izinzwa ezithile kungenzeka zingakwazi ukunxephezela lezi zinguquko.
Izinga le-PH:
Izinga le-PH lekhambi lingathinta nokunemba kokufundwa kwenzwa ye-ORP. Izixazululo ezinomdlandla ophakeme noma ophansi zingathinta ukuqina kwe-electrode yenzwa, okuholela ekufundeni okungalungile.
Ukuphazanyiswa kwezinye izinto:
Ukuphazanyiswa kwezinye izinto kusisombululo esilinganiswa nazo kungathinta ukunemba kokufundwa kwenzwa ye-ORP. Isibonelo, amazinga aphezulu we-chlorine noma amanye ama-oxidizing agents kwisixazululo angaphazamisa amandla we-sensor wokulinganisa kahle i-ORP.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani kangcono inzwa ye-ORP?
Ngemuva kokuqonda ukuthi yini inzwa ye-ORP nezici ezingathinta ukunemba kwayo, singalisebenzisa kanjani inzwa ukuthola imiphumela enembile? Nazi iziphakamiso zokusebenzisa kangcono izinzwa ze-ORP:
lUsigcina kanjani inzwa ye-ORP?
Izinzwa ze-ORP kufanele zigcinwe zihlanzekile futhi zikhululekile ekungcolisweni noma ekuhambeni. Kufanele zigcinwe endaweni ehlanzekile, eyomile lapho ingasebenzi. Kubalulekile futhi ukulandela izincomo zomkhiqizi zokulungiswa kanye nokulinganisa.
lKukangaki izinzwa ze-Orp zidinga ukulinganiswa?
Izinzwa ze-ORP kufanele zilinganiswe njalo, ngokuvamile njalo ezinyangeni ezi-1-3. Kodwa-ke, imvamisa yokulinganisa ingahle incike kwisicelo esithile kanye nezincomo zomkhiqizi.
Yiziphi ezinye zezinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha inzwa ye-ORP?
Lapho ukhetha inzwa ye-ORP, kunezici eziningana okufanele zicatshangelwe. Nazi ezinye izinto okufanele uzikhumbule, nge-boqu njengesibonelo:
Uhla lokulinganisa:
I-BOQU ihlinzeka ngezinzwa ze-ORP ezilungele amabanga ahlukene okulinganisa. Isibonelo, inzwa ye-BOT Online ye-ONP ye-ONP ingakwazi ukukala amanani we-Orp ngaphakathi kwebanga le-2000 MV kuya ku-2000 MV, okwenza lilungele izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zezimboni.
Ukuzwela:
Izinzwa ze-Boqu ze-ORP zizwela kakhulu futhi zingathola izinguquko ezincane kumanani we-orp ngokunembe. Isibonelo, i-boqu Inzwa ephezulu ye-orp ye-orpangabona izinguquko kumanani we-orp amancane njenge-1 mv.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nzwa ye-ORP inomklamo ovumayo lokushisa izinga lokushisa futhi ingasetshenziswa ngokuqondile ku-L30 ° C., okuzuzisa ukufakwa emathangini naseziphendulweni. Isetshenziswa kabanzi e-bioengineering, ekhemisi, ubhiya, ukudla kanye nezimboni zokuphuza.
Ukusebenziseka kalula nokunakekela:
Izinzwa ze-Boqu ze-ORP kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi zidinga ukulungiswa okuncane. Izinzwa kulula ukululinganisa futhi zibe nempilo yenkonzo ende. Ngokwesibonelo,I-Boqu ephathekayo ye-Orp MetersIne-compact design, okwenza kube lula ukuthwala futhi isebenzise ekuhambeni. Iphinde ibe nenqubo elula yokulinganisa engenziwa ngokushesha futhi kalula.
Amagama okugcina:
Uyazi ukuthi yini inzwa ye-ORP manje? Uma ufuna inzwa enembile, eqinile, ne-anti-jamming orp sensor, bheka kuzoba yisinqumo esihle.
Lapho ukhetha inzwa ye-ORP, kubalulekile ukucabanga ngezinto ezifana nobubanzi bokulinganisa, ukunemba, isikhathi sokuphendula, izinga lokushisa kanye nokucindezela, kanye nokuhambisana nesicelo esithile. Izindleko nokuqina kucatshangelwa okubalulekile.
Isikhathi sePosi: Mar-23-2023
