Iyini Inzwa Yokujika? Okumele Ukwazi Ngayo

Iyini inzwa yokushaqeka futhi iyini inzwa yokushaqeka evame ukusetshenziswa? Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngayo, le bhulogi ingeyakho!

Iyini Inzwa Yokujika?

Inzwa yokuvunguza iyithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukukala ukucaca noma ukufiphala koketshezi. Isebenza ngokukhanyisa ngoketshezi kanye nokulinganisa inani lokukhanya okuhlakazekile yizinhlayiya ezilengayo oketshezini.

Uma izinhlayiya ziningi, ukukhanya kuzosakazeka kakhulu, futhi ukufunda kokungcola kuzoba phezulu. Izinzwa zokungcola zivame ukusetshenziswa ezitshalweni zokuhlanza amanzi, ukuqapha imvelo, kanye nezinqubo zezimboni lapho ukucaca koketshezi kubalulekile khona.

Isebenza kanjani i-Turbidity Sensor?

Inzwa yokuvunguza ngokuvamile inomthombo wokukhanya, i-photodetector, kanye negumbi lokugcina uketshezi olulinganiswayo. Umthombo wokukhanya ukhipha umsebe wokukhanya ungene ekamelweni, kanti i-photodetector ilinganisa inani lokukhanya okuhlakazekile yizinhlayiya ezikuketshezi.

Inani lokukhanya okuhlakazekile liguqulwa libe yinani lokungaguquguquki kusetshenziswa ijika lokulinganisa, elihlobanisa ukufundwa kokungaguquki nenani lokukhanya okuhlakazekile.

Izinhlobo Zezinzwa Zokujika:

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zezinzwa ze-turbidity: i-nephelometric kanye ne-turbidimetric. Izinzwa ze-nephelometric zilinganisa inani lokukhanya okusakazekile engela engama-degree angu-90 kuya ekukhanyeni kwesigameko, kuyilapho izinzwa ze-turbidimetric zilinganisa inani lokukhanya okusakazekile engela engama-degree angu-180.

Izinzwa ze-Nephelometric zizwela kakhulu futhi zinembile, kodwa izinzwa ze-turbidimetric zilula futhi ziqinile.

Umehluko Phakathi Kwenzwa Yokujika Nenzwa Ye-TSS:

I-TSS Sensor kanye ne-Turbidity Sensor zombili ziyizinto ezisetshenziswa ukukala izinto eziqinile ezilengayo oketshezini, kodwa ziyahlukahluka ngendlela yokulinganisa kanye nohlobo lwezinto eziqinile ezingalinganisa.

Inzwa ye-TSS:

I-TSS Sensor, noma i-Total Suspended Solids Sensor, ilinganisa isisindo sezinto eziqinile ezilenga oketshezini. Isebenzisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene njengokusabalala kokukhanya, ukumuncwa, noma ukunciphisa i-beta ukuze kutholakale inani lezinto eziqinile ezilenga oketshezini.

Ama-TSS Sensors angalinganisa zonke izinhlobo zezinto eziqinile, kufaka phakathi izinhlayiya eziphilayo nezingaphili, futhi angasetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo, kufaka phakathi ukwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka, izinqubo zezimboni, kanye nokuqapha imvelo.

Inzwa Yokujika:

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Turbidity Sensor ilinganisa ukucaca noma ukufiphala koketshezi. Ilinganisa inani lokukhanya okuhlakazekile noma okumuncwa yizinhlayiya ezilengayo oketshezini bese iguqula lokhu kulinganisa kube yinani lokufiphala.

Izinzwa Zokuvunguza zingalinganisa kuphela inani lezinto eziqinile ezilengayo ezithinta ukucaca koketshezi futhi zivame ukusetshenziswa ezicelweni ezifana nokuqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi okuphuza, ukulawula inqubo yezimboni, kanye nocwaningo.

Umehluko phakathi kwe-TSS Sensor kanye ne-Turbidity Sensor:

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwama-TSS Sensors nama-Turbidity Sensors izindlela zawo zokulinganisa kanye nohlobo lwezinto eziqinile angazilinganisa.

Ama-TSS Sensors alinganisa isisindo sazo zonke izinhlobo zezinto eziqinile ezilengayo kuketshezi, kuyilapho ama-Turbidity Sensors elinganisa kuphela inani lezinto eziqinile ezilengayo ezithinta ukucaca koketshezi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-TSS Sensors angasebenzisa izindlela ezahlukene zokulinganisa, kuyilapho ama-Turbidity Sensors ngokuvamile esebenzisa izindlela zokusabalalisa ukukhanya noma zokungenisa.

Ukubaluleka Kwenzwa Yokujika: Ukubaluleka Kokuthola Ukujika

Ukukhukhumala kuyipharamitha ebalulekile esetshenziswa ukuhlola ikhwalithi yoketshezi. Kubhekisela enanini lezinhlayiya ezilengayo noma inhlabathi oketshezini futhi kungathinta ukunambitheka, iphunga, kanye nokuphepha kwamanzi okuphuza, impilo yezindawo zemvelo zasemanzini, kanye nekhwalithi nokuphepha kwemikhiqizo yezimboni.

Ngakho-ke, ukubona ukungcoliswa kwamanzi kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuphepha kohlobo olubanzi lweziphuzo.

Ukuqinisekisa Amanzi Okuphuza Aphephile:

Enye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu zokusebenzisa izinzwa zokungcoliswa kwamanzi isezitshalweni zokwelashwa kwamanzi. Ngokulinganisa ukungcoliswa kwamanzi aluhlaza ngaphambi nangemva kokwelashwa, kungenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo yokwelapha iyasebenza ekususeni izinhlayiya ezilengayo kanye nenhlabathi.

Ukufundwa kokungcola okuphezulu kungabonisa ukuba khona kwamagciwane noma ezinye izinto ezingcolisayo ezingabangela ukugula, okwenza kube kubalulekile ukuthola nokulungisa lezi zinkinga ngaphambi kokuba amanzi asatshalaliswe kubathengi.

Ukuvikela Izimiso Zemvelo Zasemanzini:

Izinzwa zokushintshashintsha kwamanzi nazo zisetshenziswa ekuqapheni imvelo ukuhlola impilo yezindawo zemvelo zasemanzini. Ukufundwa kokuguquguquka okuphezulu kungabonisa ukuthi kukhona ukungcola noma ukuchitheka kwamanzi, okungathinta ukukhula nokusinda kwezitshalo nezilwane zasemanzini.

Ngokuqapha amazinga okungcoliswa kwemvelo, kungenzeka ukuhlonza nokunciphisa imithombo yokungcola kanye nokuvikela impilo yezindawo zemvelo zasemanzini.

Ukugcina Ikhwalithi Nokuphepha Ezinqubweni Zezimboni:

Izinzwa zokushintshashintsha komoya zisetshenziswa ezinqubweni ezahlukahlukene zezimboni, njengokukhiqizwa kokudla neziphuzo, ukukhiqizwa kwemithi, kanye nokucubungula amakhemikhali.

Ukufundwa kokungcola okuphezulu kungabonisa ukuba khona kokungcola noma ukungcola, okungathinta ikhwalithi nokuphepha komkhiqizo wokugcina. Ngokuqapha amazinga okungcola, kungenzeka ukuthola nokulungisa izinkinga ngaphambi kokuba zilimaze abathengi noma zonakalise idumela lenkampani.

Iyini Inzwa Yokujika Evame Ukusetshenziswa?

Lokhu kubalulekile ezindleleni eziningi ezahlukene zokusebenzisa, okuhlanganisa amanzi okuphuza, ukwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile, izinqubo zezimboni, kanye nokuqapha imvelo.

Ngokubona izinguquko ekungcoleni, abaqhubi bangasheshe babone izinkinga ezingaba khona ngekhwalithi noma ukuphepha koketshezi bese bethatha isinyathelo esifanele sokuzixazulula.

Ukusebenza okuphezulu:

IInzwa Yokushushumbisa Amanzi Okuphuza Edijithali BH-485-TBiyinzwa yokudonsa esebenza kahle kakhulu eyenzelwe ngqo ukuqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi okuphuza ku-inthanethi. Inomkhawulo ophansi wokuthola ongu-0.015NTU kanye nokunemba kwenkomba okungu-2%, okwenza iphumelele kakhulu ekutholeni ngisho nenani elincane lezinhlayiya ezilengayo noma inhlabathi emanzini.

Akukho Ukulungiswa:

Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zenzwa ye-BH-485-TB ukuthi yenzelwe ukuthi ingabi nokulungiswa. Iqukethe ukulawulwa kwendle okuhlakaniphile okuqeda isidingo sokulungiswa ngesandla, okuqinisekisa ukuthi inzwa iyaqhubeka nokusebenza kahle ngaphandle kokudinga ukunakekelwa njalo kubasebenzisi.

Izicelo:

Ekusetshenzisweni kwamanzi okuphuza, izinzwa zokungcola zibaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukulandelwa kwemithetho kanye nokuvikela impilo yomphakathi.

Ezinqubweni zezimboni, zisetshenziselwa ukuqapha nokulawula ikhwalithi yamanzi enqubo kanye nokuthola noma yiziphi izinguquko ezingathinta ikhwalithi noma ukusebenza kahle komkhiqizo.

Ekuqapheni imvelo, izinzwa zokungcola zingasetshenziswa ukukala ukucaca kwezindawo zamanzi nokuthola izinguquko emazingeni enhlabathi ezingathinta imvelo yasemanzini.

Sekukonke, izinzwa zokungcola zingamathuluzi abalulekile okugcina ikhwalithi nokuphepha koketshezi ezinhlotsheni eziningi zokusebenza.

Amagama okugcina:

Iyini inzwa yokungcola? Izinzwa zokungcola zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ikhwalithi nokuphepha koketshezi ezinhlotsheni eziningi zokusebenza.

Ngokuthola nokuqapha amazinga okungcoliswa, kungenzeka ukuhlonza nokulungisa izinkinga ngaphambi kokuba zibangele umonakalo empilweni yabantu, emvelweni, noma emikhiqizweni yezimboni.

Ngakho-ke, izinzwa zokungcola ziyithuluzi elibalulekile lokugcina ikhwalithi nokuphepha koketshezi ezindaweni ezahlukene.