Kungani ungadinga ukuthola umenzi wokuhlaziya izinga lamanzi onokwethenjelwa?Ngoba ukuhlaziywa kwekhwalithi yamanzi kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha nokuhlanzeka kwemithombo yethu yamanzi.
Kusukela ezikhungweni zokuhlanza amanzi zikamasipala kuya ezikhungweni zezimboni namalabhorethri ocwaningo, ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi yamanzi okunembile kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe izimo ezifanele nokuvikela impilo yabantu kanye nemvelo.
Uma kuziwa ekuthengeni okokusebenza okufanele ukuze kuhlaziywe amanzi, ukubambisana nomkhiqizi wokuhlaziya izinga lamanzi ohlonishwayo kubalulekile.
Kule bhulogi, sizohlola izinzuzo zokubambisana nomkhiqizi ohamba phambili wokuhlaziya izinga lamanzi nokuthi kungani izixazululo eziklanyelwe zibalulekile ezidingweni zakho zokuhlaziya amanzi.
Ukubaluleka Kokuhlaziywa Kwekhwalithi Yamanzi:
Ukuhlaziywa kwezinga lamanzi kuyinqubo yokuhlola izici zamakhemikhali, ezibonakalayo, nezebhayoloji zamanzi.Kuyasiza ukuthola ukungcola, ukuhlonza ukungcola, nokuqinisekisa ukuthobela izindinganiso zokulawula.Ukuhlolwa kwezinga lamanzi kubalulekile ezimbonini ezehlukene, okuhlanganisa:
a) Omasipala:
Izikhungo zokuhlanza amanzi zomphakathi zithembele ekuhlaziyeni okunembile kwekhwalithi yamanzi ukuze kuhlinzekwe ngamanzi okuphuza aphephile emiphakathini.
b) Umkhakha Wezimboni:
Abakhiqizi kanye nezindawo zezimboni zisebenzisa abahlaziyi bekhwalithi yamanzi ukuze baqaphe inqubo yamanzi, amanzi angcolile, kanye nezinhlelo zokupholisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle nokuhambisana nemithetho.
c) Ukuqapha Imvelo:
Izinhlangano zocwaningo nama-ejensi emvelo ahlaziya ikhwalithi yamanzi ukuze ahlole umthelela wemisebenzi yabantu kuma-ecosystems asemanzini.
Isibonelo, i-BOQU'sI-IoT Multi-parameter Water Quality Buoyamanzi emifuleni asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubona i-buoy ukuqapha izinga lamanzi ngokuqhubekayo nasezindaweni ezimisiwe usuku lonke.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingakwazi futhi ukudlulisa idatha esiteshini sasogwini ngesikhathi sangempela.
Ihlanganiswe ngamabhoyi, amathuluzi okuqapha, amayunithi okudlulisa idatha, amayunithi okunikezwa kwamandla elanga, nezinye izingxenye, leli thuluzi lokuhlola amapharamitha amaningi lisekelwa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obufana ne-inthanethi Yezinto kanye nokuphakelwa kwamandla elanga.Izinsimbi ezinjalo zinikeza amandla amakhulu ekuhlolweni kwekhwalithi yamanzi emifuleni.
Iqhaza Lomkhiqizi Wokuhlaziya Ikhwalithi Yamanzi:
Umkhiqizi wokuhlaziya izinga lamanzi ugxile ekudizayineni, ekuthuthukiseni, nasekukhiqizeni amathuluzi athuthukile okuhlaziya amanzi.Ngokubambisana nomkhiqizi wokuhlaziya izinga lamanzi onedumela elihle, uthola ukufinyelela ezinhlobonhlobo zezinzuzo:
1) Ulwazi kanye nolwazi:
Abakhiqizi abasunguliwe bokuhlaziya ikhwalithi yamanzi banokuqonda okujulile kokuhlaziywa kwekhwalithi yamanzi futhi bahlala benolwazi ngentuthuko yakamuva kulo mkhakha.Bangakunikeza imininingwane ebalulekile nesiqondiso ekukhetheni amathuluzi afanele izidingo zakho ezithile.
2) Ukuqinisekisa Ikhwalithi:
Ukukhetha umenzi wokuhlaziya izinga lamanzi othembekile kuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola izihlaziyi zekhwalithi yamanzi ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ezinembile, neziqinile.Lawa mathuluzi akhelwe ukumelana nezimo ezinzima futhi alethe imiphumela engaguquki nenembayo.
3) Izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso:
Umkhiqizi onedumela elihle angakunikeza izixazululo ezifanelana nezidingo zakho ezihlukile.Bangakwazi ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo okokusebenza ngokusekelwe ezintweni ezifana nohlobo lwamanzi ahlaziywayo, ukungcola okuthile okukhathazayo, kanye nokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe.
Izinto Ongazicabangela Lapho Ukhetha Umkhiqizi:
Lapho ukhetha umenzi wokuhlaziya izinga lamanzi, cabangela izici ezilandelayo:
a) Umuzwa womkhakha:
Bheka abakhiqizi be-analyzer yekhwalithi yamanzi abanolwazi olunzulu ekukhiqizeni abahlaziyi bekhwalithi yamanzi.Irekhodi labo kanye nesithunzi kungakunika ukuzethemba emandleni abo okuletha amathuluzi ekhwalithi ephezulu.
b) Amakhono Okwenza ngokwezifiso:
Qinisekisa ukuthi umenzi wokuhlaziya izinga lamanzi unikeza izinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso ezihambisana nezidingo zakho ezithile.Xoxa ngezidingo zakho ngokuningiliziwe ukuze ulinganise amandla azo ukuhlangabezana nalokho okulindele.
c) Ukuhambisana Namazinga:
Qinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yomkhiqizi ithobelana namazinga emboni afanele kanye nezitifiketi, njenge-ISO ne-ASTM.
d) Ukubuyekezwa Kwekhasimende Nobufakazi:
Funda ukubuyekezwa kwekhasimende nobufakazi ukuze uthole imininingwane ngesithunzi somkhiqizi, ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende, kanye nokwesekwa ngemva kokuthengisa.
e) Intengo kanye Newaranti:
Linganisa ukwakheka kwentengo nezinqubomgomo zewaranti ezinikezwa abakhiqizi abahlukene.Qhathanisa izindleko kanye nokufakwa kwewaranti ukuze wenze isinqumo esinolwazi.
Iminyaka engama-20 Yokusebenza Kahle Kwe-R&D: I-BOQU, Umkhiqizi Othembekile Wokuhlaziya Ikhwalithi Yamanzi
Ngesipiliyoni seminyaka engu-20 socwaningo nentuthuko, i-BOQU isizisungule njengomkhiqizi wokuhlaziya izinga lamanzi ochwepheshe be-electrochemical instrumentation nama-electrode.Lapha kuzogqamisa ukuthi kungani i-BOQU iyisinqumo esithembekile sezidingo zakho zokuhlaziya izinga lamanzi.
Ukuzibophezela Kwikhwalithi Yomkhiqizo kanye Nesevisi Yangemuva Kokuthengisa:
I-BOQU igcizelela kakhulu ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye nesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa.Ngomgomo oyisiqondiso othi "Ukulangazelela ubuhle, Ukudala okuphelele," inkampani izinikele ekuletheni amathuluzi ekhwalithi ephezulu.
Ukuzibophezela kwe-BOQU kubuqotho, ukuqina, i-pragmatism, nokusebenza kahle kwesitayela sabo somsebenzi kuqinisekisa ukuthi amakhasimende athola abahlaziyi bekhwalithi yamanzi abathembekile nabanembile.
Ukwengeza, ukugxila kwenkampani ekunikezeni insizakalo enhle kakhulu yangemva kokuthengisa kuqinisekisa ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende nokusekelwa kuwo wonke umjikelezo wokuphila womkhiqizo.
Indlela Emisha Nge-Advanced Technologies:
I-BOQU isebenzisa izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe be-IoT (I-inthanethi Yezinto) ukuze ithuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokuqapha izinga lamanzi.
Ngokuthumelaizinzwafuthi kusetshenziswa ukudluliswa kwedatha okusekelwe emafini, ukugcinwa, nokucubungula nokuhlaziya idatha enkulu, abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukubona ngeso lengqondo idatha eqoqiwe.Ngaphezu kwalokho, abahlaziyi bekhwalithi yamanzi be-BOQU banikeza ukucushwa okukude kanye namakhono okulinganisa, okuhlinzeka lula nokuvumelana nezimo kubasebenzisi.
Ibanga elibanzi lamapharamitha okuhlaziya nama-Electrodes:
I-BOQU inikeza uhla olubanzi lwamapharamitha okuhlaziya nama-electrode ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezihlukahlukene zokuhlaziya ikhwalithi yamanzi.Iphothifoliyo yomkhiqizo wenkampani ihlanganisa i-pH, i-ORP (amandla okunciphisa i-oxidation), i-conductivity, ukugxiliswa kwe-ion, umoya-mpilo oncibilikisiwe, i-turbidity, nezihlaziyi zokuhlushwa ze-alkali acid.
Ngalokhu kukhetha okubanzi, amakhasimende angathola amathuluzi athile nama-electrode awadingayo ezinhlelweni zawo ezihlukile.
Izinzuzo Zezixazululo Ezihlanganisiwe:
Ukusebenzisana nomkhiqizi wokuhlaziya izinga lamanzi ohlinzeka ngezixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso kuveza izinzuzo ezimbalwa:
Ukunemba Okuthuthukisiwe:
Abahlaziyi abasezingeni bangase bangahlanganyeli nezidingo ezithile zezidingo zakho zokuhlaziya amanzi.Izixazululo ezenzelwe wena ziqinisekisa ukuthi okokusebenza kulungiselelwe ukuletha imiphumela enembile yohlelo lwakho lokusebenza, kuncishiswe ubungozi bamaphutha nokufunda okungamanga.
Ukusebenza Kwezindleko:
Ukutshala imali kusixazululo esilungiselelwe kususa isidingo sokuthenga izici ezingadingekile noma imisebenzi.Abakhiqizi bangenza ngendlela oyifisayo okokusebenza ukuze kugxile kumapharamitha athile kanye nokuhlola okudingayo, okukhuphule ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko.
Ukuhlanganisa Okungenazihibe:
Umkhiqizi othembekile wokuhlaziya izinga lamanzi ohlinzeka ngezixazululo ezifanelana nawe angaklama abahlaziyi abahlanganisa ngaphandle komthungo nokwelashwa kwakho kwamanzi okukhona noma amasistimu okuqapha.Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kwenza imisebenzi ibe lula futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle.
Usekelo Oluqhubekayo:
Abakhiqizi abahloniphekile bahlinzeka ngosizo lobuchwepheshe oluqhubekayo kanye nezinsizakalo zokulungisa.Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi abahlaziyi bakho bahlala besesimweni esifanele nokuthi noma yiziphi izinkinga noma okukukhathazayo kuyaxazululwa ngokushesha.
Amagama okugcina:
Ukusebenza nomkhiqizi wokuhlaziya ikhwalithi yamanzi we-BOQU kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukufinyelela kobuchwepheshe, izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, nokusekelwa okuqhubekayo.Ngokukhetha izixazululo ezenzelwe wena, uqinisekisa ukuhlaziya okunembile nokusebenzayo kwekhwalithi yamanzi kuyilapho wandisa ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko.
Yamukela amandla ezixazululo eziklanyelwe futhi uhlanganyele nomkhiqizi ohamba phambili wokuhlaziya izinga lamanzi ukuze uvikele ukuhlanzeka nokuphepha kwemithombo yethu yamanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-25-2023