Ezweni lokuqapha amapayipi, ukuqoqwa kwedatha okunembayo nokusebenza kahle kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthuthwa okuphephile nokuthembekile koketshezi.Isici esisodwa esiyinhloko sale nqubo ukulinganisa i-turbidity, okubhekisela ekucaceni koketshezi kanye nokuba khona kwezinhlayiya ezimisiwe.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, sizohlola ukubaluleka kwezinzwa ze-turbidity ekuqapheni amapayipi nokuthi zifaka kanjani isandla ekugcineni ukusebenza kahle.Hlanganyela nathi njengoba singena sijula emhlabeni wezinzwa ze-turbidity kanye nendima yazo ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kwamapayipi angenazihibe.
Ukuqonda izinzwa ze-Turbidity
Yiziphi Izinzwa ze-Turbidity?
Izinzwa ze-turbidityamadivaysi aklanyelwe ukukala inani lezinhlayiya ezimisiwe noma okuqinile oketshezini.Basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene, njenge-nephelometry noma ukusabalalisa ukukhanya, ukuze banqume amazinga e-turbidity ngokunembile.Ngokulinganisa i-turbidity, lezi zinzwa zinikeza imininingwane ebalulekile ngekhwalithi nokucaca koketshezi olugeleza ngamapayipi.
Ukubaluleka Kokuqapha I-Turbidity
Ukuqapha i-turbidity kudlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwamapayipi ngezizathu ezimbalwa.
- Okokuqala, kuyasiza ekuhloleni ikhwalithi yamanzi iyonke, ebaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini ezifana nokuhlanza amanzi, ukuphathwa kwamanzi angcolile, kanye nowoyela negesi.
- Ukwengeza, izinzwa ze-turbidity zisiza ukuhlonza izinguquko kumazinga okuxubeka, okubonisa izinkinga ezingaba khona njengokuvuza, ukungcola, noma ukuvinjwa ngaphakathi kwesistimu yamapayipi.
- Okokugcina, angasetshenziswa ukulandelela inqubekelaphambili yezinqubo zokuhlanza amanzi, okuvumela onjiniyela ukuthi bathuthukise inqubo yokwelapha ngokusekelwe ezinguqukweni zamazinga e-turbidity.
Izicelo Zezinzwa Ze-Turbidity Ekuqaphelweni Kwepayipi:
- Izitshalo Zokuhlanza Amanzi
Ezimbonini zokuhlanza amanzi, izinzwa ze-turbidity zisetshenziswa ukuze kuqashwe izinga lemithombo yamanzi engenayo.Ngokuqhubeka nokulinganisa amazinga emfucumfucu, abaqhubi bangaqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi ahlangabezana nezindinganiso zokulawula futhi bahlonze noma yikuphi ukuhluka okungase kubonise izinkinga ngezinqubo zokuhlinzeka noma zokwelashwa.
- Ukuphathwa kwamanzi Angcolile
Izinzwa ze-turbidity zibalulekile ezindaweni zokulawula amanzi angcolile ukuze kuqashwe ukusebenza kwezinqubo zokwelashwa.Ngokulinganisa amazinga emfucumfucu ngaphambi nangemuva kokwelashwa, opharetha bangahlola ukusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zabo futhi bahlonze noma yikuphi ukuchezuka okudinga ukunakwa, baqinisekise ukuphepha kwamanzi achithekile endaweni ezungezile.
- Amapayipi Kawoyela Negesi
Izinzwa ze-turbidity zithola ukusetshenziswa okubanzi embonini kawoyela negesi ukuqapha ukucaca koketshezi oluhlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa uwoyela ongahluziwe namanzi akhiqiziwe.Ngokuqhubeka nokuqapha amazinga e-turbidity, ama-opharetha angakwazi ukubona noma yiziphi izinguquko ezingase zibonise ukugqwala kwamapayipi, ukunqwabelana kwentlenga, noma ukuba khona kokungcola.
Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kwezindaba ezinjalo kuvumela ukulungiswa ngesikhathi futhi kuvimbela ukuphazamiseka okungaba khona noma izingozi zemvelo.
Izinzuzo Zezinzwa Ze-Turbidity Ekuqaphelweni Kwepayipi:
Izinzwa ze-turbidity zihlinzeka ngesisombululo sokuqapha esiqhubekayo esivumela opharetha bamapayipi ukuthi bathole izinkinga njengoba zikhula.Lokhu kunganciphisa ingozi yokuvuza nezinye izinkinga ezingaholela ekulungiseni okubizayo noma ngisho nokuvalwa kwamapayipi.
Ukutholwa Kusenesikhathi Kokungcola
Izinzwa ze-turbidity zinikeza ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela koketshezi lwamapayipi, okuvumela ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kwanoma yiziphi izehlakalo zokungcola.Ngokuhlonza ngokushesha izinguquko emazingeni e-turbidity, abaqhubi bangathatha isinyathelo esisheshayo ukuvimbela ukusakazeka okuqhubekayo kokungcola, ukuvikela ubuqotho bepayipi kanye nokuqinisekisa ukulethwa koketshezi oluhlanzekile noluphephile.
Ukuthuthukisa Amashejuli Okunakekela
Ngokuqhubeka nokuqapha amazinga e-turbidity, ama-opharetha angathuthukisa amashejuli okulondoloza abikezelayo asekelwe esilinganisweni sokuqoqwa kwezinhlayiyana noma izinguquko ku-turbidity.Le ndlela yokusebenza ivumela ukungenelela kokulungisa okuhlosiwe, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza.
Ukusebenza Kwesistimu Okuthuthukisiwe
Izinzwa ze-turbidity zinomthelela ekusebenzeni kahle kohlelo lonke ngokunikeza idatha enembile ekugxilweni kwezinhlayiyana.Lolu lwazi luvumela opharetha ukuthi balungise amazinga okugeleza, bathuthukise izinqubo zokwelashwa, futhi banciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, okuholela ekongeni izindleko nokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe.
Ukukhetha Inzwa Elungile Ye-Turbidity:
Ukukhetha inzwa ye-turbidity efanele yohlelo lwakho lokusebenza kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela kwezinto ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa:
Ukucatshangelwa Kokukhetha
Lapho ukhetha inzwa ye-turbidity yokuqapha ipayipi, kunezici ezimbalwa ezisebenzayo.Lokhu kufaka phakathi ibanga lokulinganisa elidingekayo, ukuzwela kwenzwa, ukuhambisana noketshezi olugadwayo, ukufakwa kalula nokunakekelwa, kanye nokuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo zokuqapha ezikhona.
Ukuhlanganisa ne-Monitoring Systems
Izinzwa ze-turbidity kufanele zihlangane ngaphandle komthungo nezinhlelo zokuqapha ezikhona, okuvumela ukutholwa kwedatha kalula, ukubonwa, nokuhlaziya.Ukuhambisana nezinkundla zokuphatha idatha kanye nekhono lokudlulisa idatha yesikhathi sangempela izici ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho kukhethwa inzwa ye-turbidity.
Indlela elula neqondile ukuthola umkhiqizi ochwepheshe onokwethenjelwa ukuze uthole izixazululo eziqondile nezihlosiwe.Ake ngikwethule inzwa ye-turbidity evela ku-BOQU.
Izinzwa ze-BOQU's Turbidity Zokuqapha Okusebenzayo Kwepayipi:
Inzwa ye-BOQU ye-IoT Digital TurbidityZDYG-2088-01QXiyinzwa esekelwe ku-ISO7027 futhi isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokukhanya okuhlakazeka kabili kwe-infrared.
Ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokutholwa kokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi yamanzi ezimbonini eziningi, isibonelo, Indawo Yokuhlanza Amanzi Angcolile yase-Indonesia yasebenzisa lo mkhiqizo ohlelweni lokuhlola izinga lamanzi futhi yazuza imiphumela emihle.
Nasi isingeniso esifushane somsebenzi walo mkhiqizo nokuthi kungani uwukhetha:
Isimiso Sokukhanya Okuhlakazekile Sokuthola Okunembile
Inzwa ye-ZDYG-2088-01QX Turbidity evela ku-BOQU yakhelwe ngokusekelwe endleleni yokukhanya ehlakazekile yokumuncwa kwe-infrared, kusetshenziswa imigomo ye-ISO7027.Lobu buchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe buqinisekisa ukukalwa okuqhubekayo nokunembayo kwezinto eziqinile ezimisiwe kanye nokugxila kodaka.
Ngokungafani nezindlela zendabuko, ubuchwepheshe bokukhanya obuhlakazeka kabili be-infrared obusetshenziswa kule nzwa abuthintwa yi-chroma, okuqinisekisa ukufundwa okunembile.
Uhlelo Lokuhlanza Okuzenzakalelayo Lokwethenjwa Okuthuthukisiwe
Ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwedatha nokusebenza okuthembekile, inzwa ye-ZDYG-2088-01QX inikeza umsebenzi ozikhethela wona wokuzihlanza.Lesi sici siwusizo ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziyinselele.
Ngokuvimbela ukwakheka kwezinhlayiya endaweni yenzwa, uhlelo lokuhlanza oluzenzakalelayo lugcina ubuqotho bezilinganiso futhi lunciphisa isidingo sokugcinwa njalo.
Ukunemba Okuphezulu Nokufakwa Okulula
Inzwa eqinile yedijithali emisiwe ye-ZDYG-2088-01QX iletha idatha yekhwalithi yamanzi enembayo.Inzwa kulula ukuyifaka nokuyilinganisa, yenza inqubo yokusetha ibe lula.Ihlanganisa umsebenzi owakhelwe ngaphakathi wokuzihlola, ovumela ukuqapha okuphumelelayo nokuxazulula izinkinga.
Idizayini Eqinile Yezimo Ezihlukahlukene
Inzwa ye-ZDYG-2088-01QX yakhelwe ukumelana nezimo ezinzima.Ngesilinganiso sokuvikela amanzi se-IP68/NEMA6P, singasebenza ngokwethembeka ngisho nasezimweni ezinzima.
Inzwa inebanga lokucindezela elibanzi elingu-≤0.4Mpa futhi ingakwazi ukuphatha isivinini sokugeleza esingafika ku-2.5m/s (8.2ft/s).Iphinde yakhelwe ukuthi ibekezelele izinga lokushisa elingu-15 kuya ku-65°C ukuze igcinwe kanye no-0 kuya ku-45°C endaweni yokusebenza.
Amagama okugcina:
Izinzwa ze-turbidity zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqaphelweni kwamapayipi ngokunikeza ulwazi olunembile nolufike ngesikhathi mayelana nokucaca kanye nekhwalithi yoketshezi.Izicelo zabo zisukela ezikhungweni zokuhlanza amanzi kuya ezindaweni zokulawula amanzi angcolile kanye namapayipi kawoyela negesi.
Ukukhetha inzwa ye-turbidity efanele ku-BOQU kuwumbono ohlakaniphile.Ngenzwa efanele endaweni, opharetha bamapayipi bangakwazi ukusula indlela eya ekusebenzeni okushelelayo nokuthembekile, banciphise izingozi futhi bakhulise ukukhiqiza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-14-2023