Izindaba - Ukubaluleka Kwemitha Yokujika Ekuqapheni Amazinga E-MLSS Ne-Tss

Ekuphathweni kwamanzi amdaka kanye nokuqapha imvelo,izinzwa zokungcolabadlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphathwa okufanele kweMixed Liquor Suspended Solids (MLSS) kanye neTotal Suspended Solids (TSS). Ukusebenzisa i-imitha yokungcolaIvumela opharetha ukuthi balinganise futhi baqaphe ngokunembile amazinga ezinhlayiya ezilenga emanzini, okuhlinzeka ngemininingwane ebalulekile mayelana nokusebenza kahle kwenqubo yokwelapha kanye nekhwalithi iyonke yamanzi aphathwayo.

I-MLSS kanye ne-TSS ziyizinkomba ezibalulekile zempilo kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezinqubo zokwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka. I-MLSS ibhekisela ekuqongeleleni kwezinto eziqinile ezilengisiwe ethangini lokungenisa umoya lesitshalo sokwelapha indle, kuyilapho i-TSS ikhombisa inani lezinto eziqinile ezilengisiwe emanzini. Lezi zilinganiso ezimbili zibalulekile ekuhloleni ukusebenza kahle kwenqubo yokwelapha nokuqonda ikhwalithi iyonke yamanzi alashiwe. Ngokusebenzisa i-imitha yokungcolaukuze kulinganiswe inani lokukhanya okuhlakazekile noma okumuncwa yizinhlayiya ezilenga emanzini, abaqhubi bangathola idatha yesikhathi sangempela enembile kumazinga e-MLSS kanye ne-TSS ukuze bakwazi ukulungisa izinqubo ngokushesha futhi baqinisekise ukuhambisana nezindinganiso zomthetho.

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa i-imitha yokungcolaukuqapha amazinga e-MLSS kanye ne-TSS yikhono lokubona ngokushesha nokuxazulula izinkinga ezingase ziphakame ngesikhathi sokucubungula. Ukuguquguquka kwamazinga e-MLSS kanye ne-TSS kungabonisa izinkinga ezifana nokuqina okungafanele, ukwehluleka kwemishini, noma izinguquko ezicini zamanzi okuphakelayo. Ngokuqhubeka nokuqapha la mazinga kusetshenziswa imitha yokudonsa amanzi, abaqhubi bangazibona lezi zinkinga kusenesikhathi futhi bathathe isinyathelo sokulungisa ukuze balondoloze ukusebenza kahle kwenqubo. Le ndlela yokuqapha ekugcineni isindisa izindleko, inciphisa umthelela emvelweni, futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwemisebenzi yokwelapha amanzi angcolile.

Imininingwane etholwe ku-imitha yokungcolaingasetshenziswa ukwenza ngcono inqubo yokwelapha nokuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi angcolile akhishwa esitshalweni ahlangabezana nezindinganiso zomthetho. Ngokulinganisa ngokunembile amazinga e-MLSS kanye ne-TSS, abaqhubi bangalungisa kahle izinqubo zokungenisa umoya, ukuxazulula kanye nokuhlunga ukuze kufezwe imiphumela yokwelapha efiselekayo. Lokhu akusizi nje kuphela ukunciphisa umthelela wemvelo wokukhishwa kwamanzi angcolile, kodwa futhi kuqinisekisa ukuvikelwa kwekhwalithi yamanzi kubasebenzisi abangaphansi komfula kanye nezindawo zemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokubonisa ukuhambisana nezidingo zomthetho, izikhungo zokwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile zingagwema izinhlawulo kanye nezijeziso ezingaba khona futhi zigcine ukwethenjwa komphakathi kanye nokuzethemba emisebenzini yazo.

Ngakho-ke, ukuqapha amazinga e-MLSS kanye ne-TSS kusetshenziswa imitha yokungcola kubalulekile ekuphathweni okuphumelelayo kwezinqubo zokwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka kanye nokuvikelwa kwekhwalithi yamanzi. Lawa madivayisi ahlinzeka ngemininingwane ebalulekile ngokugcwala kwezinhlayiya ezilengisiwe emanzini, okuvumela abaqhubi ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi ukuze bathuthukise ukusebenza kwenqubo, baxazulule izinkinga ngokushesha futhi baqinisekise ukuhambisana nezindinganiso zomthetho. Njengoba isidingo samanzi ahlanzekile siqhubeka sikhula, ukubaluleka kokuqapha amazinga e-MLSS kanye ne-TSS ngokunembile nangokuthembekile akunakugcizelelwa ngokweqile, okwenza kubeama-turbidimeterithuluzi elibalulekile ekuqapheni imvelo kanye nokwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka.