Uyini umsebenzi weImitha elibi?
Imitha elisilisa liyithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukukala ukugcwala kwe-ion silicate kusisombululo. I-Silication Ion yakhiwa lapho i-Silica (Sio2), ingxenye ejwayelekile yesihlabathi nedwala, ichithwa emanzini. Ukuqoqwa kwama-ion abulingle kusisombululo kungaba yinto ebalulekile emikhakheni ehlukahlukene kanye nezicelo, kufaka phakathi ukwelashwa kwamanzi, ezolimo kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezinhlobo ezithile zengilazi. Imitha elibulisiwe ngokuvamile lisebenza ngokudlula ngogesi kwamanje ngesisombululo esihlolwe futhi silinganise ukuthuthuka kwesisombululo, esihlobene ngqo nokuqoqwa kwama-ubhothi athulwa. Amanye amamitha abunjiweyo abuye asebenzise i-spectrophotometry, okubandakanya ukukala ukumuncwa kokukhanya ngesisombululo kuma-wavelength athile, ukunquma ukugcwala kwe-wavelength ethile.

Kungani imitha esithutha ibaluleke kangaka?
Amamitha abulisiwe abalulekile ngoba ukugcwala kwe-ions abusiwe kusisombululo kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene nasezimbonini. Ezinye zezizathu eziphambili zokuthi kungani kusetshenziswa amamitha abulisiwe asetshenziswa:
Ukwelashwa kwamanzi: Ukwelashwa kwamanzi, i-ions bulication ingasetshenziselwa ukulawula i-pH yamanzi futhi ivikele ukwakheka kwesilinganiso, okuyidiphozi elingamapayipi nakwezinye izindawo lapho amaminerali athile lapho akhona ngokugxila okuphezulu.
Ezolimo: Ezolimo, i-ions bulication ingasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwenhlabathi nokunikeza izitshalo izakhi ezibalulekile. I-Silicate Ion nayo ingasiza ekunciphiseni i-solubility yamaminerali ethile yenhlabathi, engathuthukisa ukutholakala kwezakhi ezithile zezakhi zezitshalo.
Ukukhiqizwa kwengilazi: I-Silicate Ion iyingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlobo ezithile zengilazi, futhi ukugxila kwazo kungathinta izakhiwo zengilazi. Isibonelo, ukugcwala kwama-ion abulisiwe ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo ezisetshenziselwa ukwenza ingilazi kungathonya iphuzu lokuncibilika kanye nokubonakala kwengilazi.
Sekukonke, amamitha abulisiwe abalulekile ngoba avumela ukukalwa okunembile kokuqoqwa kwama-ion abusiwe kusisombululo, esingasetshenziselwa ukulawula nokwandisa izinqubo ezahlukahlukene kanye nezicelo.
Ngabe uhlola kanjani imitha elisiwe?
Kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa ongazilandela ukuze uhlole imitha elisithuli:
Linganisa imitha: Amamitha abulisiwe amaningi adinga ukulinganisa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze aqinisekise izilinganiso ezinembile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusebenzisa ikhambi elijwayelekile lokuhlaselwa kwamathumbu owaziwayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi imitha iyafunda kahle. Bheka imiyalo yomenzi yolwazi oluthile lokuthi ungalinganisa kanjani imitha yakho ethile.
Hlola ukunemba kwe-Meter: Ngemuva kokulinganisa imitha, ungavivinya ukunemba kwawo ngokukala okuhlushwa kwama-ion abusiwe kusisombululo esisampula sokuhlushwa isampula yokuhlushwa isampula yokuhlushwa isampula yokuhlushwa isampula yokuhlushwa isampula yokuhlushwa isampula yokuhlushwa isampula yokuhlushwa isampula yokuhlushwa isampula yokuhlushwa isampula yokuhlushwa isampula yokuhlushwa isampula yokuhlushwa isampula yesampula yokuhlushwa. Uma isilinganiso esitholwe yimitha singaphakathi kohlu olumukelekile lwephutha, imitha ibhekwa njengeqonde.
Hlola ukunemba kwemitha: Ungahlola futhi ukunemba kwemitha ngokuthatha ukufundwa okuningi kwesixazululo esifanayo sesampula nokuqhathanisa imiphumela. Imitha enokunemba okuhle izonikeza imiphumela engaguquki lapho ilinganisa isampula efanayo kaningi.
Bheka noma yimuphi umonakalo noma ukungasebenzi kahle: Hlola imitha nganoma yimuphi umonakalo womzimba, njengezintambo eziphukile noma eziphukile, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi konke ukuxhumana kuphephile. Uma imitha ingasebenzi kahle, kungadinga ukulungiswa noma kufakwe okunye.
Kungumqondo omuhle ukubheka imitha yakho esisulurcate njalo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isebenza kahle futhi inikeze izilinganiso ezinembile.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jan-04-2023