Inqubo Yokuhlukanisa Uwoyela Olula: Izinzwa Zamafutha Emanzini Zezimboni

Ezimbonini zanamuhla, ukuhlukaniswa kahle kwamafutha emanzini kuyinqubo ebalulekile eqinisekisa ukuhambisana nemvelo, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko.

Ngokwesiko, lo msebenzi ubulokhu uyinselele, uvame ukudinga izindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi nezidinga umsebenzi omningi. Kodwa-ke, ngokufika kobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu, izinzwa zamafutha emanzini ziye zavela njengezishintsha izinto.

Kule bhulogi, sizohlola ukubaluleka kwamafutha ezinzwa zamanzi ezimbonini nokuthi ziyenza kanjani inqubo yokuhlukanisa amafutha ibe lula, okuholela ekunakekelweni okungcono kwemvelo kanye nokukhiqiza okuthuthukisiwe.

Ukuqonda Ukubaluleka Kwamafutha Ezinzwa Zamanzi:

Indima Kawoyela Ezinzwa Zamanzi Ekuhambisaneni Nemvelo

Izimboni ezisebenza ngowoyela namanzi, njengezindawo zokuhlanza uwoyela, izitshalo zamakhemikhali kaphethiloli, kanye nezindawo zokuhlanza amanzi amdaka, zingaphansi kwemithetho eqinile yezemvelo.

Ukwehluleka ukuhlangabezana nale mithetho kungabangela izinhlawulo ezinkulu kanye nomonakalo edumeleni lenkampani.Izinzwa zamafutha emanzinibadlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthobela imithetho ngokuqapha nokuthola njalo ukuba khona kukawoyela emifuleni engcolile kanye nasemachibini amanzi.

Lokhu kutholakala kusenesikhathi kwenza kube lula ukuthatha isinyathelo sokulungisa ngokushesha, kuvimbele ukuchitheka kukawoyela okungagunyaziwe kanye nezinhlekelele zemvelo ezingaba khona.

Ukuphepha Okuthuthukisiwe kanye Nokunciphisa Ingozi

Ukuchitheka kukawoyela emanzini kungaholela ezimweni eziyingozi kokubili emvelweni kanye nasemsebenzini. Lokhu kuchitheka kungabangela izingozi, kungcolise imithombo yamanzi okuphuza, futhi kulimaze impilo yasemanzini.

Ngokusebenzisa uwoyela ezinzwa zamanzi, izimboni zingaqapha amazinga kawoyela emanzini futhi zithathe izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukunciphisa izingozi.

Ukuhlonza ngokushesha ukuvuza noma ukuchitheka kukawoyela kuvumela impendulo esheshayo, kunciphisa amathuba ezingozi futhi kunciphisa izingozi zempilo nokuphepha.

Isebenza Kanjani Izinzwa Zamafutha Emanzini?

•  Ukusebenzisa Ubuchwepheshe Obuthuthukisiwe: Izinzwa Ezisekelwe ku-Fluorescence

Izinzwa zikawoyela emanzini zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu, kanti izinzwa ezisekelwe ku-fluorescence zingenye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu. Lezi zinzwa zisebenza ngesimiso sokuthola i-fluorescence ekhishwa ama-molecule kawoyela lapho evezwa kumaza athile okukhanya.

Njengoba ama-molecule kawoyela eshukunyiswa umthombo wokukhanya, akhipha isignali ye-fluorescence ehlukile, etholwa yi-sensor futhi iyilinganise. Ubukhulu be-fluorescence buhambisana ngqo nokugcwala kukawoyela emanzini, okuvumela ukulinganisa okunembile.

•  Ukulinganisa Nokunemba

Ukuqinisekisa ukufundwa okunembile, izinzwa zamafutha emanzini zidinga ukulinganiswa okufanele. Abakhiqizi balinganisa izinzwa ngokusekelwe ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zamafutha kanye nezibalo zamanzi imboni engase ihlangane nazo.

Lokhu kulinganiswa kuqinisekisa ukuthi inzwa ingakwazi ukuhlukanisa ngokunembile izinhlobo ezahlukene zamafutha futhi izivumelanise nezimo zamanzi ezahlukahlukene. Ukulinganiswa njalo nokugcinwa kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ukunemba nokuthembeka kwalezi zinzwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko Zamafutha Ezinzwa Zamanzi:

•  Ukuqapha Kwesikhathi Sangempela kanye Nokuqopha Idatha

Izinzwa zikawoyela emanzini zinikeza amakhono okuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela, okuvumela izimboni ukuthi zilandelele amazinga kawoyela ngokuqhubekayo. Lezi zinzwa zinezici zokurekhoda idatha, eziqopha futhi zigcine izilinganiso ngezikhathi ezithile.

Idatha egciniwe ingahlaziywa ukuze kutholakale izitayela, amaphethini, nezinkinga ezingaba khona, kusize ekwenzeni izinqumo, ekwenzeni ngcono izinqubo, kanye nokubika ngemithetho.

•  Ukonga Izindleko Nezinsizakusebenza

Izindlela zendabuko zokuhlukanisa uwoyela namanzi zivame ukuhilela umsebenzi wezandla kanye nezinqubo ezithatha isikhathi. Ukusebenzisa uwoyela ezinzwa zamanzi kuzenzakalelayo inqubo yokuqapha, kunciphisa isidingo sokungenelela kwabantu futhi kunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuthola ukuvuza kukawoyela kanye nokuchitheka kwawo kusenesikhathi, izimboni zingavimbela imisebenzi yokuhlanza ebizayo futhi zilondoloze imithombo yamanzi eyigugu.

Inzwa Yamafutha Emanzini ye-BOQU: Iza Nohlelo Lokuhlanza Ngokuzenzakalelayo

Inzwa ye-BOQU's Oil In Water (OIW) ishintshe indlela izimboni eziqapha futhi zilinganisa ngayo ukugcwala kukawoyela emanzini.

Isebenzisa isimiso sendlela ye-ultraviolet fluorescence enozwela oluphezulu, le sensor ethuthukisiwe yenzelwe ukubona ukuncibilika kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwama-hydrocarbon aromatic ku-petroleum, okwenza ifaneleke ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezicelo, okuhlanganisa ukuqapha insimu kawoyela, amanzi ajikelezayo ezimbonini, amanzi abandayo, ukwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka, kanye neziteshi zamanzi angaphezulu.

Esinye sezici ezivelele ze-BOQU OIW sensor ukufaka kwayo i-Auto-Cleaning System entsha, eyihlukanisa nezinzwa ezivamile. Ake sihlole izinzuzo zalesi sici esisezingeni eliphezulu:

A.I-Wiper Yokuhlanza Ezenzakalelayo:

Uhlelo Lokuhlanza Okuzenzakalelayo oluhlanganiswe ne-BOQU's OIW sensor lushintsha kakhulu embonini. Ukulinganiswa kwamafutha emanzini kungathinteka kakhulu ngokuba khona kwamafilimu kawoyela noma amadiphozithi ebusweni be-sensor, okuholela ekufundweni okungalungile.

Kodwa-ke, i-wiper yokuhlanza ezenzakalelayo isusa ngempumelelo ithonya likawoyela ekulinganisweni. Ngezikhathi ezithile noma ngokwezilungiselelo ezichazwe ngaphambilini, i-wiper yokuhlanza iqinisekisa ukuthi ubuso benzwa buhlala bungenakho ukungcola kukawoyela, igcina ukunemba kokulinganisa kanye nokungaguquguquki.

B.Ukuphazamiseka Okuncishisiwe Okuvela Emithonjeni Yokukhanya Kwangaphandle:

Ukuqinisekisa izilinganiso ezithembekile kubalulekile kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lokuqapha. Inzwa ye-BOQU OIW yenzelwe ukunciphisa ukungcola ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okuvela emithonjeni yokukhanya endaweni engaphandle.

Ngokuvikela ngempumelelo inzwa ekukhanyeni okuzungezile, kuthuthukisa ukunemba kokulinganiswa kwe-fluorescence futhi kuqeda ukungalungi okungenzeka okubangelwa yizici zangaphandle.

C.Akuthinteki Izinhlayiya Ezilengisiwe Emanzini:

Ezimweni zokulinganisa ikhwalithi yamanzi, izinhlayiya ezilengayo ngezinye izikhathi zingaphazamisa ukufundwa kwezinzwa. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenza kwenzwa ye-BOQU OIW akuthinteki yizinhlayiya zezinto ezilengayo emanzini.

Indlela ye-ultraviolet fluorescence esetshenziswa yi-sensor ihlose ngqo ama-hydrocarbon aromatic ku-petroleum, iqinisekisa ukulinganiswa okunembile nokungaguquguquki kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amanzi aqukethe izinhlayiya ezilengayo.

Ukusetshenziswa Kwamafutha Ezinzwa Zamanzi Ezimbonini Ezihlukahlukene:

Izinzwa zingasetshenziswa ukuqapha nokulawula ikhwalithi yamanzi ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezimboni. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

Izindawo Zokuhluza Uwoyela Nezitshalo Ze-Petrochemical

Izindawo zokuhlanza uwoyela kanye nezitshalo zamakhemikhali kaphethiloli zibhekana nenani elikhulu lamanzi kanye nowoyela nsuku zonke. Izinzwa zikawoyela emanzini zibalulekile ekuqapheni ukuphuma kwamanzi, ukuqinisekisa ukulandelwa kwemithethonqubo yezemvelo, kanye nokwenza ngcono izinqubo zokuhlukanisa.

Izinzwa zivumela ukususwa kahle kwamafutha emanzini, okuvumela kokubili amanzi namafutha ukuthi kusetshenziswe kabusha noma kusetshenziswe kabusha lapho kungenzeka khona, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuzinza.

Izindawo Zokuhlanza Amanzi Angcolile

Ezindaweni zokuhlanza amanzi amdaka, ukuba khona kwamafutha kungaphazamisa inqubo yokuhlanza futhi kuholele ekuhlanzweni kwamanzi okunganele. Amafutha asezinzwa zamanzi asiza ekutholeni nasekususeni uwoyela emifudlaneni enamandla, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwemisebenzi yokuhlanza amanzi amdaka.

Lokhu, nakho, kunegalelo ekuvikelweni kwezindawo zamanzi ezitholayo futhi kukhuthaza imikhuba yokuphathwa kwamanzi okunesibopho.

Amagama okugcina:

Izinzwa zikawoyela emanzini zishintshe indlela izimboni ezisingatha ngayo izinqubo zokuhlukanisa uwoyela namanzi. Ngokunikeza ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela, idatha enembile, kanye nokuphepha okuthuthukisiwe, lezi zinzwa zenza izimboni zikwazi ukuthobela imithethonqubo yemvelo, zinciphise izindleko zokusebenza, futhi zikhuthaze imikhuba eqhubekayo.

Ukwamukela lobu buchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe akusiyisinyathelo sokunakekela imvelo kuphela kodwa futhi kuyisinyathelo esihlakaniphile sokwenza ngcono izinqubo nokuthuthukisa umkhiqizo jikelele ezimbonini emhlabeni jikelele.