Ezimbonini zanamuhla, ukuhlukaniswa okusebenzayo kukawoyela emanzini kuyinqubo ebalulekile eqinisekisa ukuthotshelwa kwemvelo, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokuphumelela kwezindleko.
Ngokwesiko, lo msebenzi ubulokhu uyinselele, ngokuvamile udinga izindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi nezidinga abasebenzi.Kodwa-ke, ngokufika kobuchwepheshe obuphambili, izinzwa zikawoyela emanzini ziye zavela njengabashintshi begeyimu.
Kule bhulogi, sizohlola ukubaluleka kwamafutha ezinzwa zamanzi ezimbonini nokuthi zilula kanjani inqubo yokuhlukaniswa kukawoyela, okuholela ekuphathweni okungcono kwemvelo kanye nokukhiqiza okuthuthukisiwe.
Ukuqonda Ukubaluleka Kwamafutha Ezinzwa Zamanzi:
Iqhaza Likawoyela Ezinzwa Zamanzi Ekuthobeleni Imvelo
Izimboni ezibhekene nowoyela namanzi, njengezindawo zokuhluza uwoyela, izimboni ze-petrochemical, kanye nezindawo zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile, zingaphansi kwemithetho eqinile yezemvelo.
Ukwehluleka ukuhlangabezana nale mithetho kungaholela ezinhlawulweni ezinkulu futhi kulimaze isithunzi senkampani.Amafutha ezinzwa zamanziidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthotshelwa komthetho ngokuqhubeka nokuqapha kanye nokuthola ukuba khona kukawoyela emifudlaneni engcolile nasezindaweni zamanzi.
Lokhu kutholwa kusenesikhathi kunika amandla isinyathelo sokulungisa ngokushesha, kuvimbele ukukhishwa kukawoyela okungagunyaziwe kanye nezinhlekelele zemvelo ezingaba khona.
Ukuphepha Okuthuthukisiwe Nokunciphisa Ubungozi
Ukuchitheka kukawoyela emanzini kungaholela ezimweni eziyingozi kokubili imvelo kanye nabasebenzi.Lokhu kuchitheka kungabangela izingozi, kungcolise imithombo yamanzi okuphuza, futhi kulimaze izilwane zasemanzini.
Ngokusebenzisa uwoyela ezinzwa zamanzi, izimboni zingaqapha ngokuqhubekayo amazinga kawoyela emanzini futhi zithathe izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukuze zinciphise izingozi.
Ukuhlonzwa ngokushesha kokuvuza kukawoyela noma ukuchitheka kuvumela ukusabela okusheshayo, ukunciphisa amathuba ezingozi nokunciphisa izingozi zempilo nezokuphepha.
Asebenza Kanjani Amafutha Ezinzwa Zamanzi?
- Ukusebenzisa Ubuchwepheshe Okuthuthukile: Izinzwa ezisekelwe ku-Fluorescence
Izinzwa zikawoyela emanzini zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu, izinzwa ezisekelwe ku-fluorescence zingenye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu.Lezi zinzwa zisebenza ngomgomo wokuthola i-fluorescence ekhishwa ama-molecule kawoyela lapho evezwe kumaza okukhanya athile.
Njengoba ama-athomu kawoyela ejatshuliswa umthombo wokukhanya, akhipha isignali ye-fluorescence eyingqayizivele, leyo inzwa iyithola futhi ilinganise.Amandla e-fluorescence alingana ngokuqondile nokugcwala kwamafutha emanzini, okuvumela izilinganiso ezinembile.
- Ukulinganisa nokunemba
Ukuqinisekisa ukufundwa okunembile, izinzwa zikawoyela emanzini zidinga ukulinganiswa okufanele.Abakhiqizi balinganisa izinzwa ngokusekelwe ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zikawoyela kanye nomatikuletsheni bamanzi imboni engase ihlangabezane nazo.
Lokhu kulinganisa kuqinisekisa ukuthi inzwa ingakwazi ukuhlukanisa ngokunembile phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zamafutha futhi ivumelane nezimo ezihlukahlukene zamanzi.Ukulinganisa okuvamile nokugcinwa kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ukunemba nokuthembeka kwalezi zinzwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko Zamafutha Ezinzwa Zamanzi:
- Ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela kanye nokungena kwedatha
Izinzwa zikawoyela emanzini zihlinzeka ngamakhono okuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela, okuvumela izimboni ukuthi zilandelele ukugxilwa kukawoyela ngokuqhubekayo.Lezi zinzwa zifakwe izici zokungena idatha, ezirekhoda futhi zigcine izilinganiso ngezikhathi ezithile.
Idatha engeniwe ingahlaziywa ukuze kuhlonzwe amathrendi, amaphethini, kanye nezinkinga ezingaba khona, kusize ekuthathweni kwezinqumo, ekuthuthukiseni inqubo, nasekubikweni kokulawula.
- Izindleko Nokulondolozwa Kwezinsiza
Izindlela zendabuko zokuhlukaniswa kwamanzi kawoyela ngokuvamile zihlanganisa umsebenzi wezandla kanye nezinqubo ezithatha isikhathi.Ukusebenzisa uwoyela ezinzwa zamanzi kwenza inqubo yokuqapha ngokuzenzakalela, inciphise isidingo sokungenelela komuntu kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza.
Ukwengeza, ngokubona ukuvuza kukawoyela nokuchitheka kusenesikhathi, izimboni zingavimbela imisebenzi yokuhlanza ebizayo futhi zonge nemithombo yamanzi ayigugu.
I-BOQU's Oil In Water Sensor: Iza Nesistimu Yokuhlanza Okuzenzakalelayo
Inzwa ye-BOQU's Oil In Water (OIW) iguqule indlela izimboni eziqapha futhi zikala ngayo ukugcwala kukawoyela emanzini.
Isebenzisa isimiso se-ultraviolet fluorescence technique enokuzwela okuphezulu, le nzwa ethuthukisiwe iklanyelwe ukubona ukuncibilika kanye ne-emulsification yama-hydrocarbons anephunga elimnandi ku-petroleum, okwenza ifanelekele uhla olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza, kuhlanganise nokuqapha insimu kawoyela, amanzi ajikelezayo ezimbonini, amanzi e-condensate, amanzi angcolile. ukwelashwa, kanye neziteshi zamanzi ezingaphezulu.
Esinye sezici ezivelele zenzwa ye-BOQU OIW ukufakwa kwayo kwe-Auto-Cleaning System, eyihlukanisa nezinzwa ezivamile.Ake sihlole izinzuzo zalesi sici esiphambili:
A.I-Automatic Cleaning Wiper:
I-Auto-Cleaning System ehlanganiswe nenzwa ye-BOQU's OIW ishintsha umdlalo embonini.Amafutha ezilinganisweni zamanzi angathinteka kakhulu ngokuba khona kwamafilimu kawoyela noma amadiphozi endaweni yenzwa, okuholela ekufundweni okungalungile.
Kodwa-ke, i-othomathikhi yokuhlanza i-wiper iqeda ngempumelelo ithonya lamafutha esilinganisweni.Ngezikhathi ezivamile noma njengezilungiselelo ezichazwe ngaphambilini, i-wiper yokuhlanza iqinisekisa ukuthi indawo yenzwa ihlala ikhululekile ekungcoleni kwamafutha, igcina ukunemba kokulinganisa nokuvumelana.
B.Ukuphazamiseka Okuncishisiwe Okuvela Emithombo Yokukhanya Kwangaphandle:
Ukuqinisekisa izilinganiso ezithembekile kubalulekile kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lokuqapha.Inzwa ye-BOQU OIW iklanyelwe ukunciphisa ukungcola ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa emithonjeni yokukhanya endaweni yangaphandle.
Ngokuvikela ngempumelelo inzwa ekukhanyeni okuzungezile, ithuthukisa ukunemba kwezilinganiso ze-fluorescence futhi iqede ukungalungi okungenzeka okubangelwa izici zangaphandle.
C.Akuthintwa Izinhlayiya Ezimisiwe Emanzini:
Ezimeni zokulinganisa ikhwalithi yamanzi, izinhlayiya ezimisiwe ngezinye izikhathi zingaphazamisa ukufundwa kwenzwa.Kodwa-ke, ukusebenza kwenzwa ye-BOQU OIW kuhlala kungathinteki yizinhlayiya zento emisiwe emanzini.
Indlela ye-ultraviolet fluorescence esetshenziswa inzwa iqondise ngokuqondile ama-hydrocarbon anephunga elimnandi ku-petroleum, iqinisekisa izilinganiso ezinembile nezingaguquguquki kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinhlayiyana ezimisiwe zingakanani emanzini.
Ukusetshenziswa Kwamafutha Ezinzwa Zamanzi Ezimbonini Ezihlukahlukene:
Izinzwa zingasetshenziswa ukuqapha nokulawula ikhwalithi yamanzi ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene zezimboni.Lokhu kubandakanya:
Izimboni zikawoyela kanye nezitshalo ze-Petrochemical
Izikhungo zokuhluza uwoyela kanye nezitshalo ze-petrochemical zibhekana nomthamo omkhulu wamanzi namafutha nsuku zonke.Izinzwa zikawoyela emanzini zibalulekile ekuqapheni ukuphuma kwamanzi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthotshelwa kwemithetho yemvelo, kanye nokwenza kahle izinqubo zokuhlukanisa.
Izinzwa zinika amandla ukususwa okusebenzayo kukawoyela emanzini, okuvumela kokubili amanzi namafutha ukuthi kugaywe kabusha noma kusetshenziswe kabusha lapho kunokwenzeka khona, kuqhubeke kukhuthaze ukusimama.
Izinsiza Zokuhlanza Amanzi Angcolile
Ezikhungweni zokwelapha amanzi angcolile, ukuba khona kwamafutha kungaphazamisa inqubo yokwelapha futhi kubangele ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi okwanele.Izinzwa zikawoyela emanzini zisiza ekutholeni nasekukhipheni uwoyela emifudlaneni enamandla, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza kokuhlanza amanzi angcolile.
Lokhu-ke, kufaka isandla ekuvikelweni kwezikhungo ezithola amanzi futhi kukhuthaza izindlela zokuphatha amanzi ezinomthwalo wemfanelo.
Amagama okugcina:
Izinzwa zikawoyela emanzini ziguqule indlela izimboni ezisingatha ngayo izinqubo zokuhlukaniswa kwamanzi kawoyela.Ngokunikeza ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela, idatha enembile, nokuphepha okuthuthukisiwe, lezi zinzwa zinika amandla izimboni ukuthi zithobelane nemithetho yezemvelo, zehlise izindleko zokusebenza, futhi zikhuthaze izinqubo ezizinzile.
Ukwamukela lobu buchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe akusona nje isinyathelo esibheke ekuphathweni kwemvelo kodwa futhi kuyisu lokuthuthukisa izinqubo nokuthuthukisa umkhiqizo jikelele ezimbonini emhlabeni jikelele.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-18-2023