Inzwa yekhwalithi yamanzi ye-IOT yithuluzi eliqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi bese ithumela imininingwane efwini. Izinzwa zingafakwa ezindaweni eziningana kanye nepayipi noma ipayipi. Izinzwa ze-IOT zilusizo ekuqapheleni amanzi emithonjeni ehlukene efana nemifula, amachibi, amasistimu kamasipala, nemithombo yangasese.
Uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngayo, le bhulogi ingeyakho!
Yiliphi inzwa yekhwalithi yamanzi ye-IOT? Yini engenza kuwe?
Inzwa yekhwalithi yamanzi ye-IOT yithuluzi elilinganisa amapharamitha ahlukahlukene wekhwalithi lamanzi, njenge-PH, lokushisa, umoya-turgen, ukuhambisa, kanye ne-turbidity, bese uthumela idatha kwi-Intanethi yokuqapha okukude nokuhlaziywa.
Nazi ezinye izinzuzo ezibalulekile nezici zezinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi e-IOT:
Ukuqapha Kwekhwalithi Yamanzi Yesikhathi Sangempela:
Izinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi ye-IOT zingasiza ekuboneni nasekuqapheleni izingqinamba zekhwalithi yamanzi ngesikhathi sangempela, zivumela izimpendulo ezisheshayo ukuvikela izingozi zezempilo noma ukulimala kwemvelo.
Izindleko ezincishisiwe nomsebenzi:
Futhi banganciphisa izindleko kanye nabasebenzi abahambisana nokuqapha kwekhwalithi yamanzi ebhukwana.
Uhla olubanzi lokulinganisa kwepharamitha:
Izinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi ye-IOT zingalinganisa amapharamitha ahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi i-PH, izinga lokushisa, umoya-turged, i-turbidity, i-solids ephelele ebilisiwe (i-COS), i-biochemical oxygen funa (i-bod), nokuningi.
Isicelo Somthombo Wamanzi Esiguqukayo:
Zingasetshenziswa emithonjeni ehlukahlukene yamanzi, njengemifula, amachibi, olwandle, kanye nezitshalo zokwelashwa kwamanzi ezazingcolile.
Izicelo ezahlukahlukene:
Izinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi ye-IOT zingasetshenziselwa izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zezicelo, kufaka phakathi ukuqapha kwemvelo, ukwelashwa kwamanzi, i-aquaculture, ezolimo kanye nocwaningo.
Zingakwazi futhi ukuthi zisetshenziselwe ukutholwa kwangaphambili kwezifo ezibangelwa amanzi, njengekholera no-E. Coli, kanye nokuqapha umthelela wemisebenzi yezimboni nezolimo ngekhwalithi yamanzi.
Ekuphetheni, izinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi zamanzi ziyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi nokuvikela impilo yabantu kanye nemvelo. Bahlinzeka ngedatha yesikhathi sangempela futhi bangasetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene kanye nezicelo, zibenze ukuba kube yisixazululo esiguquguqukayo nesisebenzayo sokuphathwa kwekhwalithi yamanzi.
Yiziphi ezinye zezinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha inzwa yekhwalithi yamanzi e-IOT?
Lapho ukhetha inzwa yekhwalithi yamanzi ye-IOT, kunezici eziningana okufanele zicatshangelwe. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
- Amapharamitha wekhwalithi yamanzi: Thola amapharamitha wekhwalithi yamanzi okudingeka uwalinganise, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi inzwa ingalinganisa lawo mapharamitha ngokunembile.
- Ukunemba nokunemba: Bheka ukunemba nokunemba kwenzwa bese uqinisekisa ukuthi ihlangabezana nezidingo zakho.
- Ukuqina kanye Nokuphila: Bhekani ukuqina kwenzwa nokuphila, ikakhulukazi uma kuzosetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinokhahlo noma ekuqapheleni isikhathi eside.
- Ukufakwa kalula nokulungiswa: Bheka inzwa okulula ukuyifaka nokuyigcina, nge-software esebenziseka kalula nezinqubo ezilula zokulinganisa.
- Ukuxhumana kwedatha nezinketho zesitoreji: Cabanga ngokuxhumana kwedatha kanye nezinketho zokugcina inzwa okunikezayo, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ziyahambisana nezidingo zakho zokuqapha kanye nengqalasizinda.
Boqu'sI-6-in-1 i-IOT yekhwalithi yekhwalithi yamanzi edijithaliyinzwa esezingeni eliphezulu enikeza izinzuzo eziningi zokuqapha kwekhwalithi yamanzi. Nazi ezinye zezinto zalo ezibalulekile nezinzuzo:
- Ukuqapha kwangempela kwamapharamitha amaningi:
Inzwa ikwazi ukukala amapharamitha amaningi ngasikhathi sinye, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukujula kwamanzi, i-pH, i-PH, i-PHTION, usawoti, ama-turridity, ukwenza, i-chlorophyll, kanye ne-algae eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Lokhu kunika amandla ukubhekwa kwesikhathi sangempela kwekhwalithi yamanzi, engasiza ekuboneni izindaba kusenesikhathi futhi ivikele ukulimala okwengeziwe.
- Ukuqapha okuku-inthanethi nokuhlala isikhathi eside:
Inzwa ilungele ukuqapha okusheshayo kwe-inthanethi futhi ingagcina amarekhodi wedatha engu-49,000 yokuhlola. Lokhu kwenza kube yisixazululo esifanelekile sokuqashwa okuqhubekayo kwekhwalithi yamanzi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- I-Flexible futhi ngezifiso:
I-sensor ingenziwa ngokwezifiso ukufeza izidingo ezithile futhi ingaxhunywa kalula kwinethiwekhi ekhona yokuqapha online. Lokhu kuguquguquka kuvumela izixazululo zokuqapha ezihambelana nezezimali ezihlangabezana nezidingo ezithile.
- Uhlelo lokuzihlanza:
Uhlelo lokuzihlanza lokuzihlola luqinisekisa idatha eqondile isikhathi eside ngokuvimbela ukuqina noma ukwakha inzwa. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina ukunemba kwenzwa kanye nokwethembeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Ukulungiswa okulula:
I-sensor ingagcinwa kalula ngokushintshwa kwe-electrode okusheshayo futhi okulula ensimini. Lokhu kwenza ukulungiswa kube lula futhi kusebenze kahle, kunciphise isikhathi sokuphumula kanye nokuqinisekisa idatha ethembekile.
- Isikhashana esiguqukayo sesampula:
I-sensor ingahle ibekwe ekuthuthukiseni umsebenzi / isikhathi sokulala futhi sinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Lesi sici sinika amandla ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okusebenzayo, okwenza inzwa ilungele izindawo ezikude noma ezinzima.
Izinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi zingafaka kanjani iqhaza ekuphathweni kwamanzi okuzinzile?
Izinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi yamanzi zingadlala indima ebalulekile ekuphathweni kwamanzi okuzinzile ngokunikeza idatha yesikhathi sangempela kanye nokunika amandla amasu wokuphatha asebenzayo. Nazi izindlela ezithile lapho izinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi ezingezona zizofaka khona ekuphathweni kwamanzi okuzinzile:
Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kwezinkinga zekhwalithi yamanzi:
Ngokuhlinzeka ngedatha yesikhathi sangempela ngekhwalithi yamanzi, izinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi zamanzi zingasiza ekutholeni futhi ziphendule ezindabeni zekhwalithi yamanzi kusenesikhathi, zivikele ukulimala okwengeziwe empilweni yabantu kanye nemvelo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi okusebenzayo:
Izinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi zamanzi zingasiza ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ngokunikeza idatha ngekhwalithi yamanzi nenani, okuvumela ukwabiwa kwamanzi okusebenzayo kanye nokuphathwa.
Ukungcoliswa kwamanzi okuncishisiwe:
Izinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi ye-IOT zingasiza ekuboneni imithombo yokungcolisa futhi zibheke ukusebenza kwezindlela zokulawulwa kokungcola, kunciphisa umthelela wemisebenzi yabantu ngekhwalithi yamanzi.
Ukwelashwa kwamanzi okuthuthukile:
Izinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi ye-IOT zingasiza ukwandisa izinqubo zokwelashwa kwamanzi ngokunikeza idatha yesikhathi sangempela ngekhwalithi yamanzi, okunika amandla izimpendulo ezisheshayo nezimpumelelo ezisebenzayo ezinguquko zamandla amanzi.
Yiziphi ezinye zezinselelo ezingaba khona ngokusebenzisa izinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi e-IOT?
Ngenkathi izinzwa zekhwalithi zamanzi zinikeza izinzuzo eziningi, kukhona nezinye izinselelo ezingaba khona ezidinga ukubhekelwa. Nazi ezinye izinselelo ezijwayelekile namathiphu wokubhekana nawo:
Ukugcina ukunemba nokuthembela:
Ukugcina ukunemba kwenzwa kanye nokwethembeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kungaba yinselele, njengezici ezinjengemibandela yezemvelo, ukudonsa inzwa, futhi i-fouling ingathinta ukusebenza kwezinzwa. Ukulinganisa okujwayelekile kanye nokugcinwa okujwayelekile, kanye nokusebenzisa izinzwa ngezindlela zokuzihlanza noma izigqoko zokulwa nentukuthelo, kungasiza ukubhekana nalezi zinkinga.
Ukuhanjiswa kwedatha okuphephile nokuthembekile:
Ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwedatha okuphephile nokuthembekile kungaba inselelo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezikude noma ezinokhahlo. Usebenzisa izinzwa nge-evcryption yedatha eqinile nezinqubo zokuqinisekisa ukuqinisekiswa, kanye nokusebenzisa iziteshi zokuhambisa idatha ezingafuneki, kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kwedatha nokwethembeka.
Ukuphatha inani elikhulu ledatha:
Izinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi yamanzi zingakhiqiza idatha enkulu, engaba yinselele ukuphatha futhi ihlaziye. Ukuqalisa Ukuphathwa Kwedatha kanye namathuluzi okuhlaziya, njengamapulatifomu asuselwa efwini noma ama-algorithms wokufunda umshini, kungasiza ukuqondisa ukucubungula idatha nokuthola ukuqonda okuwusizo.
Amagama okugcina:
Sekukonke, i-6-Parameter's 6-Parameter iot yekhwalithi yekhwalithi yamanzi edijithali inikezela ngesixazululo esithembekile nesisebenzayo sokuqapha kwekhwalithi yamanzi yangempela, enobubanzi bezici ezenziwe ngezifiso zokuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zokuqapha.
Uma ufuna ukuletha ikhwalithi yamanzi ephephile ebhizinisini lakho, inzwa yekhwalithi yamanzi ye-BOKO iyoba yisinqumo esihle kakhulu sekhwalithi nentengo!
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: APR-12-2023
