Izindaba - Isingeniso esimisweni sokusebenza kanye nomsebenzi we-residual chlorine analyzer

Amanzi ayimithombo ebalulekile empilweni yethu, abaluleke kakhulu kunokudla. Esikhathini esidlule, abantu babephuza amanzi angaphekiwe ngqo, kodwa manje ngentuthuko yesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ukungcola sekuyinto enkulu, futhi ikhwalithi yamanzi iye yathinteka ngokwemvelo. Abanye abantu bathole ukuthi amanzi angaphekiwe aqukethe inani elikhulu lezinambuzane namabhaktheriya, ngakho abantu basebenzisa igesi ye-chlorine ukubulala amagciwane, kodwa okuqukethwe kwe-chlorine ephezulu kakhulu nakho kuzolimaza umzimba womuntu, futhi ekugcinenii-analyzer ye-chlorine eselekwavela.

https://www.boquinstruments.com/clg-2059sp-online-residual-chlorine-analyzer-product/

Ii-analyzer ye-chlorine eseleiqukethe iyunithi ye-elekthronikhi kanye neyunithi yokulinganisa (kufaka phakathi iseli lokugeleza kanyeinzwa ye-chlorine esele). Kusetshenziswa okungenisiweinzwa ye-chlorine esele, inezici zokungabi nokulinganiswa, ukungagcinwa, ukunemba okuphezulu, usayizi omncane kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi. Ithuluzi lokubonisa linemisebenzi yokulungisa ukuthambeka, ukulungiswa kwephuzu eliyi-zero, ukuboniswa kwesikhathi sangempela kwamanani alinganisiwe, kanye nesinxephezelo sokushisa okuzenzakalelayo kanye nesinxephezelo senani le-pH elenziwe ngesandla. Isignali ye-electrode iguqulwa ibe isignali ye-chlorine esele enembile kakhulu ngemva kwesinxephezelo nokubalwa. Isignali yokukhipha i-analog ehambisana nenani elilinganisiwe ingaxhunyaniswa nabalawuli abahlukahlukene ukuze kwakhiwe uhlelo lokulawula, njengomlawuli wezindawo ezimbili, umlawuli wesikhathi olinganiselayo, umlawuli ongeyona i-linear, umlawuli we-PID njalo njalo. Inezinhlobo eziningi zezicelo kanye nokuhambisana okuphezulu. Lo mkhiqizo usetshenziswa kabanzi ezitshalweni zokwelashwa kwamanzi okuphuza, amanethiwekhi okusabalalisa amanzi okuphuza, amachibi okubhukuda, amanzi ajikelezayo apholile, amaphrojekthi okwelashwa kwekhwalithi yamanzi kanye neminye imboni eqapha njaloi-chlorine eseleokuqukethwe ezixazululweni zamanzi.

Isihlaziyi se-chlorine esiseleiyisibulali-magciwane samanzi esisetshenziswa kakhulu, esisetshenziswa kabanzi, kusukela ekwelapheni amanzi okuphuza namanzi angcolile kuya ekuhlanzeni amachibi okubhukuda nama-spa, kanye nokubulala amagciwane kanye nokubulala amagciwane ekucutshungulweni kokudla.

Umqondo wokulinganiswa kwe-chlorine esele - ukuba khona kwe-chlorine:

1. I-chlorine engenayo esebenzayo (i-chlorine esebenzayo engenayo). I-molecule ye-hypochlorous acid, i-HClO, iyisici esibaluleke kakhulu senqubo yokubulala amagciwane.

2. I-chlorine yamahhala ephelele (i-chlorine yamahhala,i-chlorine eseleyo yamahhala) ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi izibulali-magciwane ze-chlorine, ezakhiwe nge-chlorine ngalezi zindlela: i-elemental chlorine gas molecule Cl2, i-hypochlorous acid molecule HClO, i-hypochlorite ion ClO- (i-secondary chlorine) Chlorate)

3. I-chlorine ehlanganisiwe (i-chloramine), eyakhiwa yi-chlorine kanye ne-nitrogen compounds (NH2, NH3, NH4+) ehlanganisiwe ukuze yakhe i-compound, kanti i-chloride kulesi simo esihlanganisiwe ayinawo umsebenzi wokubulala amagciwane.

4. I-chlorine ephelele ehlanganisiwe (i-chlorine ephelele,i-chlorine esele iyonke) libhekisela egameni elijwayelekile le-chlorine yamahhala kanye ne-chlorine ehlanganisiwe.

Umgomo wokusebenza wei-analyzer ye-chlorine esele: inzwa ye-chlorine esele iqukethe ama-electrode amabili okulinganisa, i-electrode ye-HOCL kanye ne-electrode yokushisa. Ama-electrode e-HOCL angama-current sensors ohlobo lwe-Clark, akhiqizwa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-microelectronics, ukuze kulinganiswe ukuhlushwa kwe-hypochlorous acid (HOCl) emanzini. Inzwa iqukethe ama-electrode amancane e-electrochemical amathathu, i-electrode eyodwa esebenzayo (WE), i-counter electrode eyodwa (CE) kanye ne-electrode eyodwa yokubhekisela (RE). Indlela yokulinganisa ukuhlushwa kwe-hypochlorous acid (HOCl) emanzini isekelwe ekulinganiseni ushintsho lwamanje lwe-electrode esebenzayo ngenxa yokushintsha kokuhlushwa kwe-hypochlorous acid.

https://www.boquinstruments.com/cl-2059a-online-residual-chlorine-analyzer-product/

Izinyathelo zokuqapha zokusebenzisai-analyzer ye-chlorine esele:

1. Iwashi lesibili ngokuvamile alidingi ukulungiswa okuvamile. Uma kukhona ukwehluleka okusobala, sicela ungalivuli ukuze ulilungisele wena.

2. Ngemva kokuvula ugesi, ithuluzi kufanele libe nesibonisi. Uma kungekho sibonisi noma isibonisi singavamile, ugesi kufanele ucinywe ngokushesha

ukuhlola ukuthi amandla ajwayelekile yini.

3. Isixhumi sekhebula kumele sigcinwe sihlanzekile futhi singenawo umswakama noma amanzi, ngaphandle kwalokho isilinganiso ngeke sibe esinembile.

4. I-electrode kufanele ihlanzwe njalo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ayingcolisiwe.

5. Linganisa ama-electrode ngezikhathi ezithile.

6. Ngesikhathi sokuphuma kwamanzi, qiniseka ukuthi i-electrode icwiliswe oketshezini ukuze ihlolwe, ngaphandle kwalokho impilo yayo izofinyezwa.

7. Ukusetshenziswa kwei-analyzer ye-chlorine eselekuncike kakhulu ekugcinweni kwama-electrode.

Lokhu okungenhla kuyisimiso sokusebenza kanye nomsebenzi wei-analyzer ye-chlorine eseleEqinisweni, kithina bantu, sidinga ukwengeza amanzi amaningi nsuku zonke, futhi amanzi anganele azoba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwemizimba yethu. Uma kuqhathaniswa nabantu abangaphuzanga amanzi isonto lonke kanye nabantu abangadlanga isonto lonke, kusobala ukuthi isimo sabantu abangaphuzanga amanzi sibi kakhulu. Kulesi sikhathi sokungcoliswa kwamanzi okukhulu, ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi yamanzi kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngisafuna ukukhumbuza wonke umuntu ukuthi amanzi angamanzi ethu okuphuza futhi kufanele avikelwe kahle, kodwa angangcoliswa ngokungadingekile.