Izinhlanzi zibulala izenzakalo ezilimazayo ezenzeka lapho amazinga ancibilikisiwe a-oxygen (do) emizimbeni yamanzi ehla emazingeni aphansi ayingozi, okuholela ekufeni kwabantu abaningi kanye nezinye impilo yasemanzini. Lezi zigameko zingaba nemiphumela emibi yemvelo nezomnotho.
Ngenhlanhla, ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, njengamamitha afana, angadlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni izinhlanzi zibulala ngokutholwa kusenesikhathi kwamazinga we-oxygen aphansi.
Kule bhulogi, sizohlola ukubaluleka kwamamitha, izimiso zazo ezisebenzayo, nokuthi zisiza kanjani ekuvikeleni imvelo yasemanzini endabeni yezenhlekelele.
Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kokuncibilikiswa komoya-mpilo:
- Indima ye-oksijini encibilikisiwe endabeni yemvelo yasemanzini
I-oksijini encibilikisiwe iyipharamitha ebucayi yokusinda kwezinto zasemanzini, ikakhulukazi inhlanzi. Kubalulekile ukuphefumula, ukukhula, kanye nempilo yonke.
I-oksijini iyancibilika emanzini ngezinqubo ezahlukahlukene zemvelo, ngokuyinhloko ukusuka emkhathini nase-photosynthesis ngezitshalo zasemanzini.
Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kwe-oksijini encibilikisiwe ekugcineni ibhalansi entekenteke yemvelo yasemanzini kubalulekile ukuze ukwazisa iqhaza lezinhlanzi ekuvinjelweni kwezinhlanzi.
- Izici ezithinta amazinga we-oxygen ancibilikisiwe
Izici ezahlukahlukene zingathonya inani le-oksijini encibilikisiwe emizimbeni yamanzi. Ukushisa, usawoti, ingcindezi yezulu, futhi ukuba khona kokungcola kuphakathi kokuhlukahluka okuguquguqukayo okuguquguqukayo okusebenzayo kwenza amazinga.
Imisebenzi yabantu, njengokugibela ngokweqile kwezakhi kanye nokukhishwa kwamanzi amdaka, kungaholela ekunciphiseni komoya-mpilo. Kubalulekile ukuqapha lezi zinto ukubikezela nokuvimbela izinhlanzi zibulala izehlakalo ngempumelelo.
Kwethulwa Amamitha:
Yini imitha?
I-Meters Meters, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-oxygen ebilisiwe noma i-probe, iyithuluzi eliphathwa ngesandla noma elimile elenzelwe ukukala i-oksijini encibilikisiwe emanzini.
Lawa mamitha asebenzisa izinzwa ezithuthukile futhi aphenya ukuhlinzeka ngedatha enembile ne-real-time on amazinga enze. Ngamakhono okuqapha okuqhubekayo, amamitha wenza anikela ngokuqonda okubalulekile empilweni yendawo yasemanzini.
Amamitha asebenza kanjani?
Amamitha enza amamitha aqaka amasu ahlukahlukene wokulinganisa ukuthola amazinga ancibilikisiwe oxygen. Izindlela ezivame kakhulu zifaka i-polarography, i-luminencence ye-optical, kanye nezinzwa ze-amppetric.
Indlela ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo futhi ilungele izindawo ezihlukile. Ukuqonda ukuthi lokhu kusebenza amamitha amaningi kubalulekile ekukhetheni ithuluzi elifanele kwizicelo ezithile.
Ukuvimbela izinhlanzi zibulala ngokutholwa kusenesikhathi kusetshenziswa amamitha:
I-A METE METET iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuqapha amazinga ancibilikisiwe omoya-mpilo kanye nokuvimbela izinhlanzi zibulala. Amadivayisi amancane futhi aphathekayo, abenze kube lula ukusebenzisa kunoma yisiphi isimo. Ukuthenga enye yalezi zinsimbi kungakusiza ekuboneni izinkinga ngaphambi kokuba zibe zimbi kakhulu.
a.Ukuqapha amazinga we-oksijini e-aquaculture
Izikhungo ze-Aquaculture, ezinjengamapulazi ezinhlanzi, zisengozini enkulu yokubulala izinhlanzi ngenxa yobukhulu obuphezulu bezinhlanzi ezikhaleni ezivalekile. Ukuqashwa okuqhubekayo kokuncibilikisa i-oksijini esetshenzisiwe usebenzisa amamitha acacile kuma-setups anjalo.
Ngokuthola idatha yesikhathi sangempela, abalimi bezinhlanzi bangathatha izinyathelo zokulungisa ngokushesha, ezifana namanzi noma ukuguqula izinhlansi ezikhethekile, ukuvikela izinhlekelele ezingaba khona.
b.Ukuvikela Imizimba Yamanzi Yemvelo
Imizimba yamanzi yemvelo, kufaka phakathi amachibi, imifula namachibi, nayo isengozini yokuthola izinhlanzi ezibulala, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sezulu esifudumele noma lapho kungcoliswe yizakhi zomzimba ezifudumele noma lapho zingcoliswe yizakhi zomzimba ezifudumele noma lapho zingcoliswe yizakhi zomzimba ezifudumele noma lapho zingcoliswe yizakhi zomzimba ezifudumele noma lapho zingcoliswe yizakhi zomzimba ezifudumele noma lapho zingcoliswe yizakhi zomzimba ezifudumele noma lapho zingcoliswe yizakhi zomzimba ezifudumele noma lapho zingcoliswe yizakhi zomzimba.
Ukuqapha okujwayelekile ngamamitha yingakwazi ukusiza ama-ejensi ezemvelo kanye nabaphenyi bakhombe izimpawu zokuqala zomoya-mpilo futhi babhekane nezimbangela zempande, njengokungcola kwezakhi noma ukungcoliswa kwezakhi zomzimba noma ukungcoliswa kwezimboni.
c.Ukuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo zokuphathwa kwekhwalithi yamanzi
Yenza amamitha angahlanganiswa nezinhlelo eziphelele zokuphathwa kwamanzi. Lezi zinhlelo ziqoqa idatha kusuka ezinzwa eziningi, kufaka phakathi lezo zokushisa, i-ph, kanye ne-turbidity, ukuhlola impilo yonke yemvelo yemvelo yasemanzini.
Ngokufaka amamitha yilezi zinhlelo, iziphathimandla zingenza izinqumo ezinolwazi lokuvimbela izinhlanzi zibulala futhi zithuthukise izindlela zokulawulwa kwamanzi okuzinzile.
Amamitha we-boqu enza amamitha: ukukhetha okunconyelwe ngabantu abaningi
Uma kukhulunywa ngokuqapha i-oxygen okuthembekile futhi okunembile kwe-OxygenI-Oxygen New Encibilike I-Oxygen Meterivelele njengesixazululo esiphezulu se-notch. Iqashelwe kabanzi futhi inconywe ngochwepheshe emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, le mitha ye-Advanced do Advocate inikeza ukusebenza okungenakuqhathaniswa nokuguquguquka okuhlukahlukene.
A.I-Robust Design: Ukusebenza okungavuthiwe:
Ukuzibophezela kukaBoqu kukhwalithi kuyabonakala ekwakhiweni kwemitha yabo. Ifaka ibanga lokuvikelwa kwe-IP65, le divayisi ilungele ukufakwa kwangaphakathi nangaphandle, enikeza ukusebenza okuthembekile ezimweni zemvelo ezinokhahlo. Ukusuka e-Scorching Summers kuya ezinemvula enamandla, i-boqu do imitha ihlala igxilile ekunikezeni izilinganiso ezinqunyelwe futhi ezingaguquki ezichithiwe.
B.Isikhombimsebenzisi esisebenziseka kalula: Ukusebenza okulula:
I-interface yomsebenzisi esebenziseka kalula yenza lula ukusebenza nokuhlaziywa kwedatha. Ngokubonisa okunembile kanye nemenyu yokuhamba okulula, abasebenzisi bangafinyelela ngokushesha i-oksijini ebaluleke kakhulu nokushisa okushisa. Ngokwengeziwe, ukuhambisana kwemitha nokuphakanyiswa kwama-protocols amaningi kuvumela ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo ngezinhlelo ezikhona zokuqapha, ukuqondiswa kokuphathwa kwedatha kanye nokuhlaziywa kwezinqubo.
C.Ukunemba kwenzwa nokuphila isikhathi eside:
Ngocwaningo oluqhubekayo kanye nentuthuko, ingabe abakhiqizi bemitha bathuthukisile ukunemba nokuphila isikhathi eside kwezinzwa ezisetshenziswe kulawa madivayisi. Izinzwa ezisezingeni eliphakeme zinganikeza izilinganiso eziqondile nezinokwethenjelwa, ziqinisekisa ukuthi izingqinamba ezingaba khona ze-oksijini zitholwa ngokushesha. Ngokwengeziwe, inzwa eyandayo ende ye -nievity yehlisa isidingo sokufakwa kabusha kwezidingo, okwenza amamitha angabizi kakhulu futhi ameme.
Imikhuba emihle kakhulu yokusebenzisa amamitha:
Yenza amamitha ayithuluzi elibalulekile ekuphathweni kwekhwalithi yamanzi, kepha kufanele lisetshenziswe kahle ukuhlinzeka ngemininingwane enembile nethembekile. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi akukho ukuphazanyiswa kwezinye izinto ezifana nokukhanya kwelanga noma umoya.
Ukulinganisa nokulungiswa
Ukuqinisekisa ukufundwa okunembile, ingabe amamitha adinga ukulinganisa okujwayelekile nokulungiswa. Ukulinganisa kuhilela ukusetha isisekelo semitha kusetshenziswa isixazululo esijwayelekile esaziwayo, ngenkathi ukulungiswa kufaka ukuhlanzwa okufanele nokugcinwa okufanele.
Ukunamathela kulezi zindlela ezinhle kakhulu kuqinisekisa idatha ethembekile nengaguquguquki yokutholwa kusenesikhathi kwenhlanzi engaba khona.
Ukuqeqeshwa Nemfundo
Ukuqeqeshwa okufanele kubasebenzi ababhekele ukusebenza kwenza amamitha abalulekile. Ukwazi ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani imishini ngendlela efanele, ahumushe idatha, futhi aphendule ezimweni ezibucayi kubalulekile ekwandiseni izinzuzo ze-do meters.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufundisa umphakathi ngokubaluleka komoya-mpilo oncibilikisiwe e-aquatic ecousystems kungakhuthaza umuzwa wokuzibophezela ngokulondolozwa kwemvelo.
Amagama okugcina:
Ekuphetheni, ukuvimba izinhlanzi zibulala zibaluleke kakhulu ukuze zilondoloze ukulingana okubucayi kwemvelo yemvelo yasemanzini. Amamitha anikezela ngesisombululo esinamandla sokutholwa kusenesikhathi kwamazinga we-oxygen aphansi, okwenza ukungenelela okufika ngesikhathi kanye nokuvikelwa kwezinhlanzi kanye nezinye impilo yasemanzini.
Ngokuqonda ukubaluleka komoya-mpilo oncibilikisiwe, ukwamukela ubuchwepheshe bemitha, kanye nokusebenzisa imikhuba emihle kakhulu, singasebenzisana ukuvikela imizimba yethu yamanzi futhi siqinisekise ikusasa elimeme ezizukulwaneni ezizayo ezizayo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jul-13-2023
