★ Kala ipharamitha: pH, izinga lokushisa
★ Ibanga lokushisa: 0-60℃
★ Izici: I-electrode eyinhlanganisela emithathu inokusebenza okuzinzile,
Ayizwani nokushayisana;
Ingakwazi futhi ukukala izinga lokushisa le-te aqueous solution
★ Isicelo: Ilabhorethri, indle yasekhaya, amanzi angcolile ezimbonini, amanzi angaphezulu,
amanzi esibili njll